Bigha is a recognised traditional unit in India used to measure the area of a plot. Biswa and Katha are two subunits of bigha. It is among the most popular land measurement benchmarks in India and is widely used across different states.
Bigha is a traditional and widely recognized unit of land measurement in India, commonly used to assess the area of a plot. It is a popular benchmark across various states, especially in rural areas. Biswa and Katha are subunits of the bigha, further dividing it into smaller, more manageable measurements for land transactions.
When converting land area from bigha to square feet, it's important to understand the region-specific variations in the size of a bigha. In some areas, a bigha may equal 2,500 square feet, while in others it can be larger or smaller. For accurate conversions, always check the local standard for "bigha to square feet" in the specific state or region.
What is Bigha?
Bigha is a traditional unit of land measurement commonly used in India to measure large plots of land, especially in rural and agricultural regions. The size of a bigha can vary between states, typically ranging from 1,500 to 6,000 square feet. It is often divided into smaller units like Biswa and Katha, making it easier to manage and trade land. While the exact measurement may differ regionally, Bigha remains one of the most widely used land measurement units across India. For accurate conversions, it is essential to understand the specific “bigha to square feet” conversion used in the local area.
Bigha to Other Units Conversion Table
Unit in Bigha |
Other Units |
1 Bigha |
27000 Sq ft |
1 Bigha |
0.619 Acre |
1 Bigha |
24.79 Guntha |
1 Bigha |
0.25 Hectare |
1 Bigha |
12.35 Ground |
1 Bigha |
0.0025 Sq Km |
1 Bigha |
2508.38 Sq m |
What is square foot?
Square foot is the standard benchmark for measuring carpet area of apartments, flats, plots, etc., under the Real Estate Regulation Act. However, other standard land measuring units are also used across the country. Some of the most popular ones include – square metre, hectare, acre and square yards.
In simple terms, the term square feet can be explained as the area of a square whose sides measure 1 foot. Notably, this measurement unit is a part of the imperial and the US customary unit. It is widely used in other countries such as India, Nepal, Hong Kong, the United States, Canada, the United Kingdom, Ghana, Malaysia, Bangladesh, Pakistan, and Singapore.
Square Feet to Other Units Conversion Table
Unit in Square Feet |
Other Units |
1 Square Feet |
144 Square Inches |
1 Square Feet |
0.11 Square Yards |
1 Square Feet |
0.0929 Square Meters |
1 Square Feet |
0.00002295684113 Acre |
1 Square Feet |
0.0009182736455 Guntha |
Difference Between Square Feet and Bigha
Understanding land measurements is crucial, especially in India, where different regions use various units. Two common units are Square Feet and Bigha. Square Feet is a standard unit of area used worldwide, whereas Bigha is a traditional land measurement unit in India. Let's explore the differences between these two units:
Parameter |
Square Feet |
Bigha |
Definition |
A unit of area used globally, especially in real estate and architecture. |
A traditional land measurement unit commonly used in northern India, like Punjab, Haryana, and Uttar Pradesh. |
Symbol |
sq ft or ft² |
None |
Usage |
Commonly used in urban areas for measuring plots, flats, and real estate. |
Predominantly used in rural areas for measuring agricultural land. |
Size |
1 Square Foot = 0.0929 square meters |
1 Bigha can range from 1,500 to 6,771 square meters, varying by region. |
Regional Variations |
No regional variations; universally standard. |
Varies significantly across states in India. For example, 1 Bigha is approximately 1,618.7 sq m in Punjab but around 2,500 sq m in Uttar Pradesh. |
Conversion to Square Feet |
1 sq ft = 1 sq ft |
1 Bigha = 17,424 sq ft (in Punjab); varies by state. |
Suitability |
Suitable for small and precise measurements, such as in urban real estate. |
Suitable for large-scale land measurements, especially in agriculture. |
Steps to use a Land Area Conversion Calculator
Follow the below steps to use an online land area calculator and find out the answer to 1 bigha equal to square feet.
- Choose a reliable online land area converter
- Enter the name of the state in which the property is located
- Enter the number of units of property or land area in bigha
- Select the unit into which you wish to convert the bigha value; for example, you may choose to convert 1 bigha to sq ft, square meter, hectare, acre, square yard, etc., or vice versa
Example: An individual residing in Jharkhand decides to purchase a particular land in Haryana, but the area was expressed in bigha, 4 bighas to be precise. In such a case, the individual chooses to use an online unit converter tool. With the help of the same, it was found that 4 Bigha in Haryana is equivalent to 43,560 square feet.
Conversion table for bigha to sq. ft.
Since the value of bigha varies from one state to another, there is no standard value as such. However, the table below provides valuable insight about the same and may help convert 1 bigha in sq. feet.
State |
One bigha in square feet |
Assam |
14,400 |
UP |
27,000 |
Bihar |
27,220 |
Punjab |
9070 |
Haryana |
27,225 |
Gujarat |
17,424 |
Rajasthan |
27,255 |
Jharkhand |
27,211 |
Uttarakhand |
6804 |
West Bengal |
14,400 |
Madhya Pradesh |
1200 |
Himachal Pradesh |
8712 |
Owing to the rampant discrepancy in the value of bigha, a property buyer needs to find out about the common value of bigha in the given area or state in advance. In this regard, it would be smart to use an online land unit converter to avoid any confusion and find out how much is 1 bigha in square feet, while applying for loan against property.