What is a Non-ECR Passport? – All You Need To Know

Check Out The Complete Details For Indian Citizens About Non-ECR Passport Requirements, Benefits, And The Application Process.
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3 mins
16-October-2024

What is Non-ECR passport?

A Non-ECR (Non-Emigration Check Required) passport is a travel document issued to Indian citizens who are not required to obtain government permission before leaving the country. This category primarily includes individuals who possess educational qualifications equivalent to a degree or above, or those employed in skilled professions. Unlike ECR passports, which require government clearance for emigration, Non-ECR passports offer greater flexibility for travel and work abroad.

How to know if a passport is ECR or non-ECR?

To check if your passport is ECR or non-ECR, look for a stamp that says "Emigration Check Required" on the second page of the passport. If this stamp is not present, then the passport holder holds a non-ECR or ECNR passport.

Read about Passport Seva.

Eligibility criteria for non-ECR passport

To be eligible for a non-ECR passport, an individual must meet certain criteria. Generally, the following categories of applicants are eligible for a non-ECR passport:

  • Educational qualifications: Individuals who have completed their education beyond the 10th grade are eligible for a non-ECR passport. This includes those who have obtained degrees or diplomas from recognised institutions.
  • Government employees: Government employees, their spouses, and dependent children are eligible for a non-ECR passport, irrespective of their educational qualifications.
  • Income taxpayers: Individuals who have paid income tax in the highest tax bracket are also eligible for a non-ECR passport.
  • Professionals: Certain professionals, such as doctors, engineers, chartered accountants, and others, are eligible for a non-ECR passport, provided they are members of recognised professional bodies.

Benefits of non-ECR passport

Below are the benefits of a non-ECR passport:

1. Emigration checks not required

The primary benefit is the exemption from emigration checks, making travel for purposes other than employment more convenient.

2. Simplified application process

The application process for a non-ECR passport is generally more straightforward and streamlined compared to the ECR category.

3. Ease of travel

Non-ECR passport holders can travel to various countries without the need for additional emigration clearance, facilitating hassle-free international travel.

4. Broader eligibility criteria

The eligibility criteria for obtaining a non-ECR passport are diverse, allowing a broader range of individuals to qualify.

5. Employment flexibility

Non-ECR passport holders have the flexibility to explore employment opportunities abroad without the need for emigration clearance.

ECR and non-ECR (ECNR) passport

ECR stands for Emigration Check Required, while ECNR stands for Emigration Check Not Required. ECR is a stamp that is applied to passports for individuals who are considered low-skilled labourers. If a person does not have an ECR stamp on their passport, then they hold a non-ECR (passport) or ECNR passport.

Non-ECR exemption list

To determine if you qualify for a Non-ECR passport, it's essential to familiarize yourself with the exemption list. This list outlines specific categories of individuals who are exempt from the requirement to obtain government permission before leaving India.

Here are some key pointers:

  1. Educational qualifications
    Individuals with educational qualifications equivalent to a degree or above are generally exempt from ECR requirements.
  2. Professional categories
    Certain professionals, such as doctors, engineers, and skilled workers, may qualify for Non-ECR passports.
  3. Government officials
    Government officials and their dependents often fall under the Non-ECR category.
  4. Overseas citizens of India (OCIs)
    OCIs are generally eligible for Non-ECR passports.

For a comprehensive understanding of the Non-ECR exemption list and specific criteria, it's recommended to consult official government sources or seek guidance from immigration authorities.

Documents to be submitted to check non-ECR status

To determine your Non-ECR status and apply for a Non-ECR passport, you may need to submit certain documents to the passport authorities. While the specific requirements can vary, here are some common documents required for non-ECR passport, that might be requested:

  • Filled Form EAP-2
  • Original passport
  • Address proof
  • Two attested copies of any of the eligibility criteria
  • Two copies each of the first four and last four pages of your passport

Procedure to remove ECR stamp from passport

If you are eligible for a Non-ECR passport and wish to have the existing ECR stamp removed, you will need to follow a specific procedure. Here are the general steps involved:

1. Go to the passport website

Head to the Passport Seva website (passport.gov.in) and navigate to the section for "miscellaneous services." Look for an application specifically related to deleting the ECR requirement.

2. Gather your documents

This includes attested photocopies of your college, 12th standard, and 10th standard passing certificates (make sure they're officially verified!).

3. Prove your address

Attach a photocopy of your Voter ID, ration card, utility bill (electricity, phone), employer ID, lease agreement, or any other document that officially confirms your residence.

4. Additional documents

The PAN card might be required as well, so have it ready.

5. Pay the fee

Don't forget this crucial step! Check the website for the latest fee structure.

6. Time to submit

Gather your current passport along with photocopies of the first four and last four pages.

7. Visit your local passport office

Submit the completed application form and all the required documents in person.

Remember: This is a general guide, and specific requirements may vary. It's always best to double-check with your nearest passport office or refer to the official website for the most up-to-date information. With the right preparation, you'll be well on your way to an ECR-free passport and hassle-free international travel.

Countries that require ECR

Below is the list of countries which require clarification for ECR passports:

  • Malaysia
  • Lebanon
  • Jordan
  • Iraq
  • Indonesia
  • Bahrain
  • Afghanistan
  • Oman
  • Kuwait
  • Libya
  • Sudan
  • Yemen
  • Saudi Arabia
  • Thailand
  • UAE
  • Syria
  • South Sudan
  • Qatar

Eligible candidates can travel to these countries with a non-ECR passport.

Emigrants offices in India

These are the following emigrants offices in India with their respective addresses and jurisdiction.

Address of emigrant office

Jurisdiction

Protector of emigrants, Delhi

ISIL building, VK Krishna Menon bhawan, 4th Floor, 9,

Bhagwandas road, New Delhi-110001.

Ph. 011/23382472,

23073908, poedelhi@mea.gov.in

Delhi, Uttarakhand, Uttar Pradesh -

(Shamli, Muzaffarnagar, Meerut,

Baghpat, Ghaziabad, Hapur,

Bulandshahr, Gautam Buddha Nagar),

Haryana –(Karnal, Jind, Panipat,

Sonipat, Rohtak, Bhiwani, Charkhi,

Dadri, Jhajjar, Mahendragarh, Rewari,

Nuh, Palwal, Gurgaon, Faridabad),

Rajasthan – (Alwar, Bharatpur)

Protector of emigrants, Rae Bareli

1st floor, Rudra plaza, hospital road, Rae Bareli, Uttar

Pradesh, Ph. 0535/2211122-23. poerbl@mea.gov.in

Uttar Pradesh

Protector of emigrants, Jaipur

CFC Building, RIICO, Sitapura industrial area, Sitapura, India Gate, Tonk road, Jaipur, Rajasthan.

Ph. 0141/2771528-

29, poejaipur@mea.gov.in

Rajasthan

Protector of emigrants, Chandigarh

5th Block, ground floor, room No. 27, Kendriya Sadan, sector-9A, Chandigarh-160017. Ph. 0172/2741790,

poechd@mea.gov.in

Punjab, Haryana, Chandigarh,

Himachal Pradesh, J&K

Protector of emigrants, Mumbai

4th Floor “Videsh Bhavan”, Bandra Kurla Complex, Plot No

C-45, G Block, Bandra (East), Mumbai 400051

Telephone :022-26520023, 26520024

E-mail : poemumbai@mea.gov.in, poemum1@mea.gov.in,

poemum2@mea.gov.in, poellmum2@mea.gov.in

Gujarat, Maharashtra, Dadra & Nagar

Haveli, Daman & Diu, Madhya Pradesh

Protector of emigrants, Kolkata

Room No. 18, A-Wing, MSO Building, 3rd Floor, DF Block,

Salt Lake, CGO complex, Kolkata-700084. Ph.033/23343407,

poekol@mea.gov.in

Andaman & Nicobar Island, Chhattisgarh, Orissa, Sikkim and West

Bengal

Protector of emigrants, Hyderabad

Gruhakalpa complex, M.J. Road. Nampally, Hyderabad 500001,

Ph. 040-24652557
poehyd@mea.gov.in

Andhra Pradesh, Telangana

Protector of Emigrants, Chennai

Rayala Towers, Tower 2, 4th Floor, Anna Salai, Chennai – 600078,

Tel : 29862069,

poechennai1@mea.gov.in, poechennai2@mea.gov.in

Tamil Nadu, Pondicherry

Protector of Emigrants, Trivandrum

5 th Floor, NORKA Centre, Thycaud. P.O, Thiruvananthapuram-695014, Kerala,

Ph. 0471/2336625-26 poetvm2@mea.gov.in

Distt. - Thiruvananthapuram, Kollam, Pathanamthitta Kottayam, Dukki, Allapuzha

Protector of Emigrants, Cochin

Ground Floor, RPO Building, Panampilli Nagar, Cochin.

Ph. 0484/2360187/2372040, poecochin@mea.gov.in

Protector of Emigrants, Cochin Ground Floor, RPO Building, Panampilli Nagar, Cochin. Ph. 0484/2360187/2372040, poecochin@mea.gov.in

Protector of Emigrants, Patna

5 th Floor, A block, Niyojan Bhawan, Bailey Road, Patna – 800001.

E-mail:tavishi.behal11@mea.gov.in, poepatna@mea.gov.in

Bihar, Jharkhand

Protector of Emigrants, Bangaluru

RPO Building, 8th Block, 80 Feet Road, KHB Games Village, Koramangala, Bengaluru – 560095,

Email: poebengaluru@mea.gov.in

Karnataka, Goa

Protector of Emigrants, Guwahati

A DEE Tower, 2nd Floor, Lalmati, Opp.Nidhi Bhawan, NH37, Guwahati-781028

Email - poeguwahati@mea.gov.in

Ph - 8287020033

Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Manipur, Nagaland and Tripura


Note:
These addresses may change in the future. Please check the official website before visiting any of the above emigrant offices.

Non-ECR and travel insurance

A non-ECR (Emigration Check Not Required) passport exempts holders from emigration checks, simplifying international travel for various purposes. When complemented with travel insurance, individuals enjoy added security. Travel insurance provides financial protection against unexpected events such as medical emergencies, trip cancellations, or lost belongings. Whether for leisure or work, the combination of a non-ECR passport and travel insurance ensures a seamless and secure travel experience, allowing individuals to explore the world with peace of mind.

Also, read about international travel insurance.

In conclusion, the concept of non-ECR passports plays a pivotal role in facilitating smooth international travel for individuals who do not fall under the stringent emigration check requirements. The eligibility criteria and document requirements ensure that the issuance of non-ECR passports is aligned with the applicant's educational qualifications, employment status, and professional credentials.

Read more for passport-related services

Types of passport in India

Tatkal passport

Change of address in passport

 

Other visa-related queries

Visa on arrival for Indians

Check visa status with passport number

Immigrant visa and non-immigrant visa

Frequently asked questions

Who is eligible for non-ECR passport?

Individuals with educational qualifications equivalent to a degree or above, or those in certain professions, are generally eligible.

Should I go for ECR or non-ECR?

Non-ECR offers more travel flexibility, but ECR may be necessary for those not meeting the criteria.

What documents are required for an ECR passport?

Proof of address, date of birth, educational qualifications, income tax payment, valid visa (if applicable), and passport-sized photographs.

Can I travel to Dubai with an ECR passport?

Yes, but you might need to obtain ECR clearance and a valid Dubai visa.

How to get ECR clearance?

Submit an application to the Regional Passport Office with necessary documents and reasons for travel.

Are you eligible for non-ECR category Quora?

Quora can provide general information, but consult official sources for accurate eligibility details.

Who comes in ECR category?

Individuals who don't meet the criteria for Non-ECR, such as those without required educational qualifications.

Can Aadhar be used for non-ECR?

Yes, Aadhar can be used as proof of address and identity.

Is non-ecr proof mandatory for passport above 50 years?

While it's advisable, it might not always be strictly mandatory. Consult passport authorities for specific requirements.

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