What is IOC in share market?

An IOC (Immediate or Cancel) Order is a trading instruction where the trader tells the broker to either carry out the order instantly or cancel it if it cannot be done right away.
What is IOC in share market?
3 mins
22-Aug-2024

IOC stands for Immediate or Cancel Order in share market trading. It is a type of order in which the trader instructs the broker to execute the order immediately or cancel it if it cannot be fulfilled immediately. This type of order is used when the trader wants to buy or sell a stock at a particular price or better and is willing to accept a partial execution of the order if the entire order cannot be filled immediately. It is a useful tool for traders who want to avoid missing out on a trading opportunity or for those who want to limit their losses by getting out of a position quickly.

What is IOC in trading?

IOC (Immediate or Cancel) Order is a type of order used in the stock market that requires immediate execution. If the order cannot be filled within a specified timeframe, it is automatically cancelled. This type of order is often referred to as a "zero-duration order" due to its short execution window.

Investors can place IOC orders as either market orders or limit orders. A market order is executed at the current market price, while a limit order is only filled when the desired price is reached.

When to use an IOC order?

An IOC (Immediate or Cancel) order is particularly advantageous for investors seeking to execute large orders without significantly impacting market dynamics. By submitting the entire order at once, investors can minimise their market exposure and reduce the potential for price fluctuations.

While IOC orders offer a degree of flexibility, they also prioritise immediate execution. Investors should carefully consider their market expectations and time constraints before utilising this order type. Online trading platforms often provide intuitive tools for creating and managing IOC orders, streamlining the process for traders.

Understanding day orders

A day order is a market or limit order that is valid only for the current trading day. If not executed by the end of the trading session, it is automatically cancelled. This order type is suitable for investors who wish to limit their exposure to overnight market risks or who have specific price targets for their trades.

Day order vs IOC order in Trading

  • A day order is an order used by traders to execute a trade during the trading day. This order remains active in the market for the entire trading day. If the trade is not executed during the day, the order is cancelled automatically at the end of the day.
  • An Immediate or Cancelled (IOC) order, on the other hand, is an order used by traders to execute a trade immediately or cancel it.

What are the benefits of an IOC order and when is it useful?

An IOC order is most useful when traders want to execute a large trade immediately. This order is used by traders to buy or sell securities at the best possible price available in the market. It helps traders to avoid slippage that may occur when executing a large order and execute the trade quickly.

It also offers flexibility to traders, allowing them to customize their trading strategies according to their preferences.

Flexibility with Immediate or Cancelled (IOC)

An IOC order offers flexibility to traders, allowing them to execute trades according to their preferences. This order helps traders to execute large orders quickly and avoid misses that may occur when executing a large order. It is important to use this order cautiously and according to the trading scenario to avoid any losses.

Conclusion

In conclusion, IOC or Immediate or Cancelled is a type of order used in trading to buy or sell securities at the best possible price available in the market. It is useful for traders who want to execute large orders quickly and avoid any slippage that may occur when executing a large order. Traders should use this order cautiously and according to the trading scenario to avoid any losses.

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Frequently asked questions

What is the benefit of IOC share?

An IOC (Immediate or Cancel) share is a type of order that is executed immediately upon entering the market or cancelled if it cannot be filled immediately. The benefit of using an IOC order is that it ensures you receive the current market price, but it also carries the risk of not getting filled if the market is moving quickly.

What is IOC limit order?

An IOC limit order combines the characteristics of an IOC order and a limit order. It specifies a maximum price you're willing to pay (for a buy order) or a minimum price you're willing to accept (for a sell order). If the order can't be filled at the specified price within a certain timeframe, it's cancelled.

What is an example of an IOC order?

An example of an IOC order would be placing a buy order for 100 shares of a company at the current market price. If the order can be filled immediately, you will purchase the shares at the prevailing price. However, if the order cannot be filled immediately, it will be cancelled, and you won't purchase any shares.

What is day IOC and GTD in trading?
  • Day IOC: This type of order is valid only for the current trading day. If it's not filled by the end of the day, it's automatically cancelled.
  • GTD (Good Till Date): This order remains active until a specified date or time. If it's not filled by that time, it's cancelled.
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