Section 80CCE of Income Tax: The Rs. 1.5 Lakh Combined Limit

Section 80CCE of Income Tax: The Rs. 1.5 Lakh Combined Limit

Section 80CCE caps the combined deduction under Sections 80C, 80CCC and 80CCD(1) at Rs. 1,50,000 a year. An extra Rs. 50,000 under Section 80CCD(1B) sits outside that cap.

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In summary

Section 80CCE of Income Tax Act
 

Section 80CCE of Income Tax Act

Section 80CCE is a limit and not a deduction. It adds up what you claim under Sections 80C, 80CCC and 80CCD(1), and it allows no more than Rs. 1,50,000.
 

  • Covered: Section 80C, Section 80CCC (annuity plans) and Section 80CCD(1) (your National Pension System (NPS) contribution)
  • Extra: Rs. 50,000 under Section 80CCD(1B), over and above the cap
  • Outside the cap: your employer's NPS contribution under Section 80CCD(2)
  • Regime: the old regime, except the employer's contribution
  • Home loan: principal repaid counts toward the cap, and interest sits under Section 24(b)
  • From 1 April 2026: Section 123 of the Income Tax Act, 2025 covers the Section 80C family


Add up your Section 80C items before the year ends, because anything above Rs. 1,50,000 earns no deduction. Then check how much of the cap your home loan principal already uses.

What is Section 80CCE?

Section 80CCE is the provision of the Income Tax Act, 1961 that caps the total deduction under Sections 80C, 80CCC and 80CCD(1) at Rs. 1,50,000 a year. It gives no deduction of its own, so it is not an extra limit beyond Section 80C.


The mechanism is a ceiling. You add what you claim under the three sections, and the Act allows the lower of that sum and Rs. 1,50,000. Any amount above the ceiling earns nothing, and it does not carry forward to a later year.

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Which deductions does the cap cover?

The cap covers 3 sections, and 2 related deductions sit outside it.
 

SectionWhat it coversInside the Rs. 1,50,000 cap
80CLife insurance premium, Employees' Provident Fund contribution, Public Provident Fund, tuition fees, home loan principalYes
80CCCPremium on an annuity plan for a pensionYes
80CCD(1)Your own contribution to the NPS, up to 10% of salaryYes
80CCD(1B)An extra NPS contribution, up to Rs. 50,000No
80CCD(2)Your employer's NPS contributionNo


Read the guide to Section 80C deductions for the full list of items that share the cap.

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How much can I deduct in total?

In the old regime, you can deduct up to Rs. 2,00,000 under these sections, plus your employer's NPS contribution. The cap gives Rs. 1,50,000 and Section 80CCD(1B) adds Rs. 50,000.


Formula used: Total = lower of (80C + 80CCC + 80CCD(1), Rs. 1,50,000) + lower of (80CCD(1B) contribution, Rs. 50,000) + 80CCD(2).


At the 30% slab, the Rs. 2,00,000 saves Rs. 62,400 with 4% cess. Trade-off: a deduction saves tax, but the money that you invest stays locked in until maturity, so invest for the product and not only for the tax.

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How does a home loan fit inside the cap?

The principal part of your equated monthly instalment (EMI) counts under Section 80C, so it uses the same Rs. 1,50,000 cap. Stamp duty and registration charges also count under Section 80C, in the year that you pay them.


The interest part sits under Section 24(b), which has its own limit of Rs. 2,00,000 for a self-occupied home. Read the guide to Section 24(b) for that limit.


A salaried borrower often fills the cap with the provident fund contribution alone. The home loan principal then adds no further deduction, even though it counts.

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Does Section 80CCE work in the new tax regime?

No, apart from one deduction. The new regime disallows Sections 80C, 80CCC, 80CCD(1) and 80CCD(1B), so Section 80CCE has nothing to cap.


Your employer's NPS contribution under Section 80CCD(2) works in both regimes. It is allowed up to 14% of basic pay in the new regime and 10% in the old regime.


Compare your total tax in both regimes before you choose. A deduction of Rs. 2,00,000 rarely outweighs the new regime's lower slab rates on its own, as the example below shows.

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What is the Section 80CCE number under the 2025 Act?

The Income Tax Act, 2025 has no separate number for Section 80CCE in the published mapping. That mapping places the Section 80C family under Section 123 and Section 80CCD under Section 124, from 1 April 2026.


Returns for financial year 2025-26 still cite the 1961 numbers. The cap applies to those returns, and the Tax Year 2026-27 return follows the 2025 Act. Check the section numbers on your return form.

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A worked example: a salary of Rs. 28.8 lakh

Karan Malhotra, 37, lives in Gurugram and earns Rs. 2.4 lakh a month (Rs. 28,80,000 a year), with basic pay of Rs. 12,00,000 and a CIBIL Score of 782. He pays Rs. 99,511 of home loan principal on a Rs. 50,00,000 loan at 8.50% p.a. for 20 years, and he has 4 other items.
 

ItemAmount (Rs.)Section
Employees' Provident Fund contribution1,44,00080C
Home loan principal99,51180C
Life insurance premium30,00080C
Own NPS contribution60,00080CCD(1)
Total before the cap3,33,511 
Allowed under the cap1,50,000 
Not allowed, because of the cap1,83,511 


He adds Rs. 50,000 under Section 80CCD(1B), and his employer adds Rs. 1,20,000 under Section 80CCD(2). The old regime then gives deductions of Rs. 3,20,000 with a standard deduction of Rs. 50,000. The new regime gives only the employer's share and Rs. 75,000.
 

ItemOld regime (Rs.)New regime (Rs.)
Taxable income25,10,00026,85,000
Tax with 4% cess5,88,1204,00,920


The new regime costs Rs. 1,87,200 less, so Karan files in the new regime.

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Does the cap affect my Bajaj Finance home loan?

No. Bajaj Finance assesses income, existing obligations and credit record, and a tax deduction does not change your eligibility. The deduction changes your tax bill and not your loan amount.


The principal part of your EMI counts toward the Section 80CCE cap. In the example above, Karan's Rs. 99,511 of principal fills part of the cap, and his provident fund fills most of the rest.


Loan featureDetail
Interest rateFrom 7.50% p.a.*, subject to credit assessment
Loan amountUp to Rs. 15 crore*
TenureUp to 32 years


Approval timelines can extend where income or loan records need clarification, and minimum income thresholds can differ by city. Check your home loan eligibility with your EMI included.

Frequently Asked Questions

Limits and combinations

Proof and regime

Can I claim Rs. 1,50,000 under 80C and Rs. 1,50,000 under 80CCD(1)?

No. The two deductions share one cap of Rs. 1,50,000, together with Section 80CCC. If your Section 80C items already reach Rs. 1,50,000, your own NPS contribution under Section 80CCD(1) adds nothing. You can still claim the extra Rs. 50,000 under Section 80CCD(1B), because that deduction sits outside the cap.

Is my employer's NPS contribution inside the cap?

No. Your employer's contribution under Section 80CCD(2) sits outside the Rs. 1,50,000 cap and outside the extra Rs. 50,000. It is allowed up to 10% of basic pay in the old regime and 14% in the new regime. Ask your employer to show the contribution in your Form 16, so that you claim it in either regime.

Do I lose the unused part of the cap?

Yes, in both directions. If you invest less than Rs. 1,50,000, you cannot carry the unused cap to a later year. If you invest more, the excess earns no deduction and does not carry forward. Spread your investments across the year, and stop adding to Section 80C items once the total reaches the cap.

What proof do I need for Section 80CCE claims?

You need proof for each item under the 3 sections. Your employer asks for your investment proofs, such as premium receipts, the NPS statement and the home loan principal certificate. Submit them before the cut-off date that your employer sets. If you miss it, claim the deduction when you file your return, and keep the documents.

Should I choose the old regime if I invest in NPS?

Not for that reason alone. Run the numbers for both regimes with your own income and deductions. The old regime gives up to Rs. 2,00,000 of deductions under these sections, while the new regime gives lower slab rates and a standard deduction of Rs. 75,000. Your employer's NPS contribution works in both regimes, so it does not decide the choice.

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