Gumasta License - Definition, Registration Process, Required Documents, and Advantages

Learn about Gumasta License, its types, key features, categories, required documents, application process, validity, renewal, and the advantages of obtaining it.
Business Loan
3 min
14 April 2025

A Gumasta License is a mandatory registration required for businesses operating in Maharashtra, India. Issued under the Shop and Establishment Act, it is essential for those looking to start a business. This license serves as a legal permit for setting up shops, offices, and commercial establishments. It ensures compliance with state labour laws, regulating working hours, wages, and employment conditions. Additionally, understanding the corporation structure can further clarify business setup complexities for entrepreneurs.

Obtaining a Gumasta License is a crucial step for business owners, as it validates their enterprise and facilitates smoother operations within the regulatory framework. Proper shop and establishment act registration is necessary for lawful business activities. Compliance with the regulatory requirements is essential for businesses to function and scale up. It is an important parameter in getting business loan.

Types of Gumasta License

  1. Small scale establishment: For businesses with fewer employees and limited operations, such as small shops and offices.
  2. Medium scale establishment: For businesses with moderate operations and a higher number of employees than small scale.
  3. Large scale establishment: Large enterprises with extensive operations and numerous employees, such as factories and large retail stores.
  4. Food business: For establishments involved in food-related activities, an FSSAI license is also required in addition to the Gumasta License.
  5. Service sector: For businesses providing services like consultancies, IT firms, and professional services.

Each type ensures compliance with specific regulations under the Shop and Establishment Act.

Key features of the Gumasta License

The Gumasta License is essential for businesses operating in Maharashtra, ensuring compliance with the Shop and Establishment Act. Key features include:

  1. Legal recognition: Provides legal authorization to start a business.
  2. Regulation compliance: Ensures adherence to labour laws regarding working hours, wages, and employment conditions.
  3. Business validity: Validates the business, aiding in GST registration and other formalities.
  4. Employee rights: Protects employee rights and ensures fair treatment.
  5. Renewal requirements: Requires periodic renewal to maintain compliance.
  6. Inspection readiness: Prepares businesses for inspections by regulatory authorities. Furthermore, recognising the significance of assets in business can enhance financial planning and stability.

Overall, it streamlines business operations within the legal framework.

Importance of Gumasta Licence

The Gumasta licence plays a crucial role in legitimising a business. It certifies that the business is legally permitted to operate within a specific state. It also safeguards employee interests by ensuring adherence to labour laws and maintaining workplace safety standards. Moreover, holding this licence helps businesses avoid legal complications and potential financial penalties in case of disputes.

Categories under the Gumasta License

  1. Commercial establishments: Includes businesses like retail stores, offices, and warehouses.
  2. Residential hotels: Covers hotels, lodges, and guest houses providing lodging facilities.
  3. Restaurants and eateries: For businesses involved in food services, including restaurants, cafes, and food stalls.
  4. Theatres and entertainment: Encompasses cinemas, theatres, and other entertainment venues.
  5. Health and fitness: For establishments like gyms, spas, and wellness centres.
  6. Educational institutions: Includes private tutoring centres, coaching classes, and other educational services.
  7. Service providers: Covers IT services, consultancies, and professional service firms. Each category ensures specific regulatory compliance under the Shop and Establishment Act, supporting businesses in their journey of entrepreneurship.

Each category ensures specific regulatory compliance under the Shop and Establishment Act. 

Steps needed to be followed for Gumasta License registration Or Under Shop and Establishment Act

You can apply for this registration form through the website - https://lms.mahaonline.gov.in/

  • Create a new account by selecting ‘Create Employer User Account’ and providing your email ID, password, and other details
  • After creating the account, log in to the website - https://lms.mahaonline.gov.in/
  • Click on the ‘Shops and Establishment Registration’ tab on the left side of the page and select ‘Registration Form A’
  • Fill in the Registration Form A, upload the required documents, pay the fees online, and submit the form
  • Once the form is approved, the Registration Certificate will be sent by email or can be downloaded by logging into the website and clicking on ‘Download Registration Certificate’ on the right side of the screen
  • You must submit the Registration Certificate to the Area Inspector within 30 days of starting the business

What are the required documents for a Gumasta License?

To obtain a Gumasta License, you need to submit various documents based on your business structure:

  1. Sole proprietorship: PAN card, Aadhaar card, address proof, and passport-sized photographs are needed for sole proprietorship businesses.
  2. Partnership firm registration: Partnership deed, PAN card of the firm, address proof, and partnership firm registration certificate.
  3. Private limited company: Certificate of incorporation, Memorandum of Association, Articles of Association, PAN card, and address proof.
  4. Other common documents: Bank statement, utility bills for address proof, and NOC from the landlord if the premises are rented. Understanding the cost of capital can also help businesses make informed financial decisions.

These documents ensure the legal and smooth functioning of your business under the Shop and Establishment Act.

How to obtain a Gumasta License?

Obtaining a Gumasta License is a crucial step for starting a business in Maharashtra. This license ensures compliance with the Shop and Establishment Act, safeguarding both business operations and employee rights. The process involves applying along with necessary documents such as identity proof, address proof, and business registration certificates. Upon verification, the license is issued, allowing businesses to operate legally within the state. Understanding the steps involved can streamline the application process.

Step 1: Determine the type of license required

Identify the specific type of Gumasta License needed for your business, based on the nature and scale of your operations. Categories include commercial establishments, restaurants, theatres, service providers, and more.

Step 2: Submit the application

Complete the application form available on the official municipal corporation website or office. Ensure you attach all necessary documents, such as identity proof, address proof, and business registration certificates like the Memorandum of Association or partnership deed.

Step 3: Pay the fee

Pay the applicable license fee, which varies depending on the type and scale of your business. This can typically be done online or at designated municipal offices.

Step 4: Verification

The municipal authority will verify the submitted documents and may conduct an on-site inspection of your business premises to ensure compliance with regulations.

Step 5: Receive the license

Once the verification process is complete and all criteria are met, you will receive the Gumasta License. This document allows you to legally operate your business in Maharashtra, ensuring compliance with the Shop and Establishment Act.

Validity of Gumasta License

The Gumasta License is typically valid for one year and must be renewed annually. Renewal ensures ongoing compliance with the Shop and Establishment Act. Failure to renew the license can result in penalties and legal issues, affecting the smooth operation of the business.

Process for Gumasta License renewal online

Renewing your Gumasta License online is a straightforward process. First, visit the official municipal corporation website. Log in using your existing credentials. Navigate to the license renewal section and select your license type. Fill in the required details, ensuring all information is up-to-date.

Upload necessary documents, such as proof of address and business registration. Pay the renewal fee online using available payment methods. Apply for verification. Once verified by the authorities, you will receive a confirmation and an updated Gumasta License, ensuring your business remains compliant with the Shop and Establishment Act.

Advantages of applying for Gumasta License

  • Legal compliance: Ensures your business operates within the legal framework of the Shop and Establishment Act.
  • Business credibility: Enhances the credibility of your business, making it easier to attract customers and partners.
  • Employee rights: Protects employee rights by regulating working hours, wages, and employment conditions.
  • Ease of doing business: Simplifies various business processes, such as opening bank accounts and obtaining GST registration.
  • Government benefits: Provides access to various government schemes and benefits for registered businesses.
  • Inspection preparedness: Helps your business prepare for and pass government inspections.
  • Growth opportunities: Facilitates business growth and expansion by ensuring compliance and credibility.

Who is the regulatory authority for Gumasta License?

The regulatory authority for the Gumasta License in Maharashtra is the Municipal Corporation or Municipal Council of the respective city or town. This body oversees the issuance, renewal, and compliance of licenses under the Shop and Establishment Act, ensuring businesses operate within legal guidelines.

What Can You Do With a Gumasta License?

Gumasta licenses are required for all commercial establishments in Maharashtra. Having a license allows businesses to operate without the risk of fines or arrests. It also enables businesses to import and export goods without paying high taxes.

To obtain a Gumasta license, businesses must first apply online. After completing the application, the business needs to submit an inspection report and pay the necessary fee. Once this is done, the business will receive the Gumasta license.

There are several benefits to having a license, including increased business activity and revenue, reduced costs, and easier access to foreign markets.

Conclusion

Obtaining a Gumasta license is essential for starting a business in many Indian states, ensuring compliance with local regulations. This license not only legitimises your business operations but also opens doors to various benefits, including eligibility for business loans. Businesses looking to expand can opt for a Bajaj Finserv Business Loan.

Here are some of the key advantages of Bajaj Finserv Business Loan:

  • Rapid disbursement: Funds can be received in as little as 48 hours of approval, allowing businesses to respond promptly to opportunities and needs.
  • Simplified application process: Online applications streamline the process, reducing paperwork and saving time.
  • High loan amount: Businesses can borrow funds up to Rs. 80 lakh, depending on their needs and qualification.
  • No collateral required: You do not have to pledge any collateral to get our business loan, which is beneficial for small businesses without substantial assets.

In summary, by adhering to legal requirements through the Gumasta license, entrepreneurs can establish credibility, gain access to financial resources, and pave the way for sustainable growth. Thus, it serves as a fundamental step towards realising entrepreneurial dreams and fostering economic development.

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Frequently asked questions

What is another name for the Gumasta License?
Another name for the Gumasta License is the Shops and Establishment License. This license is issued under the Shops and Establishments Act, which regulates the working conditions, rights, and obligations of employees in shops and commercial establishments in India. Businesses must obtain this license to operate legally and ensure compliance with labour laws.
What is the cost of a Gumasta license?
The cost of a Gumasta license, required for businesses in Maharashtra, varies based on the type and size of the business. For small businesses, fees range from Rs. 1,000 to Rs. 5,000 annually. Larger businesses may incur higher fees, ranging from Rs. 5,000 to Rs. 15,000 or more. Renewal fees are generally lower. Specific costs depend on the local municipal corporation.
Is a Gumasta required for GST registration?
Yes, a Gumasta license, which is a Shop and Establishment Act license, is often required for GST registration. It serves as proof of the business's existence and legality. This license ensures that the business complies with local regulations, which is a prerequisite for obtaining a GST number. However, requirements may vary by state.
What happens if a Gumasta license expires?
You can renew your license but may have to incur penalties or late fees for the same.
Who needs to obtain a Gumasta licence?

Any individual or business intending to start a commercial activity within Maharashtra is required to obtain a Gumasta licence. This includes sole proprietors, partnerships, and private limited companies. It is mandatory under the Shops and Establishment Act.

What is the validity of the Gumasta licence?

The Gumasta licence is generally valid for a period ranging from 1 year to 10 years, depending on the applicant’s preference during registration. It must be renewed before expiry to maintain legal compliance.

How do I obtain a Gumasta licence?

You can apply for a Gumasta licence online via the official portal of your local municipal corporation. The process includes submitting business details, uploading the necessary documents, and paying the applicable fees. Approval is usually granted within a few working days.

What are the different types of Gumasta licences?

Gumasta licences are classified based on the nature of the business. These include licences for commercial, industrial, and service-related establishments. Each category has specific regulatory requirements depending on the business type and scale.

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