A mortgage loan is a secured loan that allows you to avail funds by providing an immovable asset, such as a house or commercial property, as collateral to the lender. The lender keeps the asset until you repay the loan.
This is a popular form of financing as it helps you avail a substantial loan amount at a competitive mortgage loan interest rate and repay over a lengthy tenure.
How does a Mortgage Loan work?
A mortgage loan works by allowing you to borrow money to buy a property, using that property as collateral. The lender, usually a bank or financial institution, provides the loan amount, which you repay in monthly instalments over a fixed period, typically ranging from 15 to 30 years. These payments include both the principal amount (the original sum borrowed) and interest. If you fail to repay the loan, the lender can foreclose on the property, selling it to recover the loan amount. Mortgage loans come with different interest rates—fixed or variable—depending on the terms agreed upon with the lender.
Mortgage loan process
Understanding how to apply for a mortgage loan is crucial when exploring this financial option. Before beginning the application process, I is important to assess whether a mortgage loan aligns with your financial goals. Different lenders offer varying interest rates, repayment terms, and conditions, making it essential to have a clear understanding of what a mortgage entails and to conduct thorough research on available options before making a decision.
Once you have identified suitable lenders, you will need to meet their eligibility criteria and gather necessary documentation, including proof of identity, address, income, and property-related documents. While online applications are now common, in-person visits to branches remain an option for those who prefer them.