What is 12 Carat Gold

Learn about 12 carat gold and explore its composition, uses, current market price and tips for buying and investing in gold.
Gold Loan
2 mins
5 September 2024
12K gold contains 50% pure gold mixed with other metals like copper or silver, making it more durable and affordable than higher karat gold. Though not as commonly used in fine jewellery, its balanced blend of strength and gold content makes it ideal for pieces requiring durability, such as antique or vintage items.

Uses of 12 carat gold

Twelve carat gold, comprising 50% pure gold mixed with other metals, is highly versatile and widely utilised in various sectors. In jewellery making, it offers a balance between purity and durability, making it ideal for everyday wear items like rings, necklaces, and bracelets. Its alloyed composition enhances strength, reducing the risk of scratches and deformation, which is particularly beneficial for intricate designs. Beyond jewellery, 12 carat gold is used in decorative artefacts and religious items, where aesthetic appeal and longevity are essential. Additionally, it plays a role in the electronics industry, where gold’s excellent conductivity is prized for manufacturing components. In investment, 12 carat gold coins and bars are popular choices for those seeking tangible assets with inherent value. Furthermore, it finds applications in dentistry and medical devices, leveraging gold’s biocompatibility. Thus, 12 carat gold serves multiple purposes, balancing beauty, functionality, and economic value effectively.

How 12K gold is different from 14K and 24K gold?

Understanding the distinctions between 12K, 14K, and 24K gold is essential for making informed choices. Twelve karat gold consists of 50% pure gold mixed with other metals, offering enhanced durability suitable for everyday jewellery. In contrast, 14K gold contains approximately 58.3% gold, providing a higher purity level while maintaining strength. What is 14k gold refers to its composition of 14 parts gold to 10 parts alloy, making it a popular choice for fine jewellery due to its balance of purity and resilience. On the other hand, 24K gold is pure gold, 99.9% gold content, prized for its rich colour and lustre but softer and less practical for regular use. Thus, 12K and 14K gold offer varying levels of durability and purity, catering to different preferences and requirements, while 24K gold is ideal for those seeking maximum gold content.

Benefits and drawbacks of 12 carat gold

Twelve carat gold presents several benefits alongside certain drawbacks. A primary advantage is its affordability; with 50% gold content, it is less expensive than higher karat options like 18K or 24K gold, making it accessible to a broader audience. Additionally, the alloyed metals enhance durability, making 12 carat gold jewellery more resistant to everyday wear and tear, ideal for active lifestyles. Its versatility in design is another benefit, allowing for intricate patterns without compromising strength. However, the lower gold content may be a drawback for purists who prefer higher karat gold’s richness and hypoallergenic properties. The presence of other metals can sometimes cause allergic reactions in sensitive individuals. Moreover, 12 carat gold holds less intrinsic value compared to higher karat gold, potentially affecting resale or investment returns. Balancing cost, durability, and purity, 12 carat gold remains a practical choice despite these limitations.

How 12 carat gold is priced?

The pricing of 12 carat gold is influenced by several factors, primarily the current market price of gold, which fluctuates based on global economic conditions and demand. Being 50% pure, the intrinsic value of 12 carat gold is calculated by assessing the weight and the purity percentage. Additionally, craftsmanship and design complexity can affect the final price, with intricate jewellery pieces commanding higher prices due to the labour involved. Other factors include the brand reputation, with established brands often pricing their products at a premium. Market demand in India, especially during festive seasons and weddings, can also drive prices up. Import duties and taxes imposed by the Indian government play a role in the final cost as well. Retail markup and distribution costs further influence the pricing structure. Thus, the price of 12 carat gold is a composite of raw material costs, design intricacy, brand value, and market dynamics.

Current market trends for 12 carat gold

The current market trends for 12 carat gold in India reflect a growing preference for affordable yet durable jewellery options. With economic fluctuations and consumers seeking value for money, 12 carat gold has seen increased demand as it offers a balance between purity and cost. Trends indicate a surge in contemporary designs, blending traditional motifs with modern aesthetics, appealing to younger buyers. Additionally, there is a rising interest in customised and personalised jewellery, where 12 carat gold serves as an ideal medium due to its workability. Sustainability and ethical sourcing are becoming significant factors, influencing consumer choices towards gold from responsible suppliers. The integration of technology in jewellery retail, such as online platforms offering competitive pricing and virtual try-ons, has also boosted the popularity of 12 carat gold. Furthermore, the influence of fashion trends and celebrity endorsements continues to drive its appeal. These dynamics position 12 carat gold favourably in the current Indian jewellery market.

Factors influencing 12 carat gold prices

Several factors influence the prices of 12 carat gold in India. The primary determinant is the global gold price, which fluctuates based on economic indicators, geopolitical stability, and currency strength, particularly the US dollar. Local demand and supply dynamics significantly affect pricing, with higher demand during festive seasons and weddings pushing prices up. The purity level, being 50% gold, directly impacts its intrinsic value. Import duties and taxes imposed by the Indian government also play a crucial role in the final retail price. Additionally, the cost of alloying metals, such as copper or silver, used to enhance durability contributes to pricing variations. Jewellery craftsmanship and design complexity further influence costs, as intricate designs require more labour and time. Market competition among retailers can lead to price fluctuations, with discounts and promotions affecting the selling price. Lastly, economic factors like inflation and consumer purchasing power in India also determine the affordability and pricing of 12 carat gold.

Where to buy 12 carat gold?

Purchasing 12 carat gold in India can be done through various trusted avenues. Traditional jewellery stores remain popular, offering a wide selection of designs and personalised services. 12 carat gold can be purchased from various sources, depending on your preference for convenience, selection, and price. In India, traditional jewellery stores are a popular choice, offering a wide range of designs and the ability to see and try on pieces before purchasing. These stores often provide certification of gold purity, ensuring you receive genuine 12 carat gold. Online jewellery retailers have gained popularity, offering the convenience of shopping from home, often with a broader selection and competitive prices. Reputable e-commerce platforms and specialised jewellery websites usually provide detailed product descriptions, including the gold's karat rating, along with customer reviews. Some buyers may also consider purchasing 12 carat gold from pawnshops or second-hand markets, where prices might be lower, but it is essential to verify the authenticity and condition of the gold before purchasing.

How to invest in 12 carat gold?

Investing in 12 carat gold offers a balanced approach between purity and affordability, suitable for Indian investors seeking tangible assets. To begin, one can purchase 12 carat gold jewellery, which not only serves as adornment but also retains intrinsic value. Another option is buying gold coins or bars from authorised dealers, providing ease in resale and storage. Investors might also consider gold ETFs or mutual funds that track gold prices, offering liquidity without the need for physical storage. When investing in physical gold, it is crucial to ensure purity through hallmarking and purchase from reputable sources. Diversifying investments by combining 12 carat gold with other asset classes can mitigate risks. Monitoring market trends and understanding the factors influencing gold prices can enhance investment decisions. Additionally, leveraging schemes like gold loans or savings plans linked to gold can provide flexible investment avenues. Consulting with financial advisors can help tailor gold investments to individual financial goals and risk appetites, ensuring a strategic approach to building wealth with 12 carat gold.

12 carat gold vs. 14 carat gold: Which is better?

Choosing between 12 carat gold and 14 carat gold depends on individual preferences and requirements. Twelve carat gold, with 50% purity, offers greater affordability and enhanced durability, making it ideal for everyday jewellery that withstands daily wear and tear. It is suitable for those seeking budget-friendly options without compromising on appearance. On the other hand, 14 carat gold contains approximately 58.3% gold, offering a higher level of purity compared to 12K. This makes 14K gold more lustrous and valuable, appealing to those who prefer a richer gold colour and slightly higher intrinsic value. While 14K is still durable, it may not be as robust as 12K for intricate or heavily worn pieces. Therefore, if durability and cost are primary concerns, 12 carat gold is better. Conversely, if a higher gold content and enhanced appearance are desired, 14 carat gold may be the preferable choice, offering a middle ground between affordability and purity.

The impact of global markets on 12 carat gold prices

Global markets significantly influence the prices of 12 carat gold in India, as gold is traded internationally and subject to global economic trends. Factors such as fluctuations in the US dollar, geopolitical tensions, and changes in global demand can directly affect gold prices. When the global economy is unstable, investors often flock to gold as a safe haven, driving up prices. Additionally, central bank policies, including interest rates and inflation rates worldwide, play a role in determining gold’s value. Supply chain disruptions, mining outputs, and international trade policies also contribute to price volatility. Currency exchange rates impact the cost of imported gold, affecting retail prices in India. Furthermore, global events such as pandemics or major geopolitical conflicts can lead to uncertainty, increasing gold’s attractiveness as an investment. Consequently, Indian consumers and investors closely monitor global market trends to make informed decisions regarding 12 carat gold purchases and investments, as international dynamics can swiftly influence local pricing.

Historical price trends of 12 carat gold

Historically, 12 carat gold prices in India have mirrored the broader trends in global gold markets, exhibiting periods of both appreciation and decline. Over the past decade, factors such as economic growth, inflation rates, and geopolitical stability have driven fluctuations in gold prices. During times of economic uncertainty or high inflation, the demand for 12 carat gold typically increases, leading to price hikes as investors seek safe-haven assets. Conversely, when the economy is robust and investor confidence is high, gold prices may stabilise or decrease. Seasonal demand, particularly around festive periods like Diwali and weddings, has also historically impacted 12 carat gold prices, with peaks observed during these times. Additionally, changes in government policies, import duties, and taxes have influenced the cost. Technological advancements in gold mining and recycling have also played roles in shaping price trends. By analysing historical data, investors and consumers can better predict future movements and make strategic decisions regarding their 12 carat gold holdings.

How to get a gold loan with 12 carat gold?

Obtaining a gold loan with 12 carat gold is a straightforward process in India, offering a quick solution for financial needs. Bajaj Gold Loan is a prominent option, providing attractive interest rates and flexible repayment terms. To apply, borrowers must visit a Bajaj Gold Loan branch or use their online platform, presenting their 12 carat gold jewellery as collateral. The lender assesses the purity and value of the gold to determine the loan amount, typically offering up to 75% of the gold’s market value. Required documents include identity proof, address proof, and photographs. Bajaj Gold Loan ensures a hassle-free process with minimal paperwork and swift disbursal of funds, often within the same day. The loan tenure can range from a few months to several years, catering to different financial needs. Additionally, customers can benefit from easy repayment options, including EMIs and part-prepayment facilities. By leveraging 12 carat gold, individuals can secure necessary funds without selling their valuable assets, maintaining ownership while accessing liquidity.

The process of applying for a gold loan

Understanding gold loan eligibility is crucial, as it varies among financial institutions. Applying for a gold loan process involves several key steps. First, visit the Bajaj Finserv website or app and follow a few simple steps:

Click on ‘APPLY’ to open our online application form

Enter your 10-digit mobile number and click on ‘GET OTP’

Submit the OTP to verify your identity

Select your state and city to find the branch nearest to you

Enter your full name and date of birth as per your PAN

Set up your appointment at our branch

Once done, you will receive a call from our representative to confirm your appointment and guide you on the next steps.

Bajaj gold loan services offer loans of up to Rs. 2 crore based on the current market value of the gold, typically providing up to 75% of its value. Once the gold is evaluated, you’ll need to provide necessary documentation, such as any one of your basic KYC documentation. After the verification process, the loan is approved, and the funds are disbursed, often on the same day. The gold is stored securely by the lender until the loan is repaid.

Risks of gold loans with 12 carat gold

While gold loans with 12 carat gold offer quick access to funds, they come with inherent risks that borrowers must consider. One primary risk is the potential loss of the gold collateral if the borrower defaults on repayments. Failing to adhere to the loan terms can lead to the lender seizing and selling the gold to recover the outstanding amount. Additionally, fluctuations in gold prices can impact the loan-to-value ratio, potentially necessitating additional collateral or repayment adjustments. High-interest rates, compared to other loan types, can increase the overall cost of borrowing, making it essential to understand the financial commitment before taking a loan. Moreover, some lenders may have stringent terms and conditions, leading to hidden fees or penalties for late payments. Borrowers might also face challenges in refinancing or restructuring the loan if their financial situation changes. To mitigate these risks, it is crucial to borrow only what is necessary, maintain timely repayments, and choose reputable lenders offering transparent terms. Being aware of these potential pitfalls ensures responsible utilisation of gold loans.

Frequently asked questions

What is 12 carat gold?
Twelve carat gold is a type of gold alloy that contains 50% pure gold, with the remaining 50% made up of other metals like silver, copper, or nickel. This combination makes 12 carat gold more durable and affordable compared to higher carat golds like 18K or 24K. While it has a lower gold content, its durability and cost-effectiveness make it a popular choice for everyday jewellery, especially for those seeking a balance between quality and price.

How is the price of 12 carat gold determined?
The price of 12 carat gold is determined by several factors, including the current global gold rate, as it is 50% pure gold. Local demand and supply dynamics, import duties, and taxes imposed by the Indian government also influence pricing. Additionally, the cost of alloying metals, craftsmanship, and brand reputation play roles in the final price. Retail markups and market conditions further impact the cost, making it essential to consider these elements when purchasing 12 carat gold.

How can I track the current price of 12 carat gold?
To track the current price of 12 carat gold in India, you can visit reliable financial websites like the MCX (Multi Commodity Exchange) or use mobile apps dedicated to gold rates. Jewellery retailers' websites and financial news channels also provide up-to-date gold prices. Additionally, subscribing to gold price alerts via SMS or email from trusted financial institutions or using Google to check the latest rates can help you stay informed on daily fluctuations.

How can I use 12 carat gold for a gold loan?
To use 12 carat gold for a gold loan, visit a reputable lender, such as Bajaj Finance, with your 12 carat gold jewellery. The lender will assess the gold's purity and value to determine the loan amount, typically offering up to 75% of the gold’s market value. Ensure you meet the lender's eligibility criteria and provide necessary documents like identity proof. Once approved, you can quickly access funds while retaining ownership of your gold as collateral.

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