Difference between loan rescheduling and loan restructuring

Know the difference between loan rescheduling and loan restructuring
Loan rescheduling and restructuring difference
3 min
19-September-2024
Managing loans can become challenging, especially when financial circumstances change. In such situations, options like loan rescheduling and loan restructuring can provide some relief. These two processes are often used by borrowers to adjust their loan repayment terms based on their current financial capacity. While loan rescheduling involves extending the loan tenure to reduce the EMI burden, loan restructuring focuses on modifying the loan terms entirely, such as changing the interest rate or converting a short-term loan into a long-term one. Both options offer different solutions, but it's crucial to understand which one suits your financial needs better. Accessing these services through platforms like the customer portal can help you manage your loans efficiently and ensure smoother repayment.

What is loan rescheduling?

Loan rescheduling refers to the process of adjusting the repayment timeline of a loan to make it more manageable for the borrower. This typically involves extending the loan tenure, which results in reduced monthly EMI payments. However, while the immediate burden on the borrower is lightened, extending the tenure means paying more interest over the entire loan period. Loan rescheduling does not change the loan's core structure, such as the interest rate or type of loan; it simply adjusts the time over which the loan is repaid. Borrowers facing temporary financial difficulties often choose this option to make their payments more manageable without altering other loan terms. You can check if your loan is eligible for rescheduling by logging into my loan account or contacting your lender.

What is loan restructuring?

Loan restructuring is a more comprehensive solution for borrowers facing financial hardships. It involves altering various aspects of the loan, such as the interest rate, repayment terms, or converting a short-term loan into a long-term one. In some cases, lenders may also offer a temporary moratorium or reduce the principal amount to ease the repayment burden. Loan restructuring is often seen as a way for borrowers to avoid defaulting on their loan by negotiating new, more flexible terms with the lender. It is typically offered when the borrower is under severe financial stress and requires significant changes to the loan structure to make repayment possible. Loan restructuring is a more complex process than rescheduling and may involve renegotiating various terms of the loan agreement to better suit the borrower’s current financial situation.

What is the difference between loan rescheduling and loan restructuring?

CriteriaLoan ReschedulingLoan Restructuring
DefinitionAdjusting the repayment timeline by extending the loan tenure.Modifying the loan terms, such as interest rate or converting short-term to long-term.
Impact on InterestInterest increases due to extended tenure, but the EMI amount is reduced.The interest rate may change, leading to different interest costs over time.
Loan StructureCore loan terms remain the same, only the repayment period changes.The entire loan structure can be modified, including interest rate and repayment type.
When it’s usedUsed when borrowers need to reduce EMI payments temporarily due to financial strain.Used in cases of severe financial hardship, requiring a full revision of loan terms.
EligibilityAvailable for borrowers who face short-term financial challenges.Typically offered to borrowers at risk of defaulting or facing long-term financial difficulties.


Both loan rescheduling and loan restructuring offer viable solutions for borrowers struggling with repayments, but they differ in scope and impact. Loan rescheduling focuses on extending the loan tenure to reduce EMIs, while loan restructuring involves modifying the entire loan’s terms. Choosing the right option depends on the severity of your financial situation. For borrowers facing short-term difficulties, rescheduling may provide temporary relief, whereas restructuring is better suited for those facing long-term financial hardships. Using the customer portal, borrowers can explore their options and find the best solution to manage their loans effectively.

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Frequently asked questions

How does rescheduling differ from restructuring?
Rescheduling involves extending the loan tenure to reduce the monthly EMI burden, while restructuring modifies the loan’s terms, such as the interest rate or converting a short-term loan into a long-term one. Rescheduling primarily adjusts the repayment timeline, whereas restructuring changes the entire loan structure.

When is loan restructuring necessary?
Loan restructuring becomes necessary when a borrower is facing severe financial difficulties that prevent them from repaying the loan under the original terms. It helps avoid loan default by negotiating new terms with the lender, such as lowering interest rates or extending the loan tenure.

Will rescheduling affect my credit score?
Loan rescheduling typically does not negatively affect your credit score, as long as you continue making timely payments under the revised schedule. However, lenders may note the rescheduling, which could impact future credit approvals.

How does restructuring impact my credit rating?
Loan restructuring can have a negative impact on your credit rating, as it signals financial distress to lenders. While it helps avoid default, it may make future credit approvals more difficult, as lenders may view restructuring as a sign of financial instability.

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