Term Deposit Receipt

Term Deposit Receipt is a document acknowledging fixed deposit placement with a bank.
Term Deposit Receipt
3 min
16 July 2024

Term Deposit Receipts (TDRs) are financial instruments offered by banks to customers seeking a fixed return on their investments. Essentially, a TDR is a certificate issued by a financial institution, confirming a deposit for a specific period at a predetermined interest rate.

What is a term deposit and how it works

A term deposit is an investment for a specified term where an investor puts in a certain amount of money which accrues interest over that time. The time period here is prearranged and could range from a month to five years. The interest rates remain constant throughout the deposit period. This makes it a safe avenue for investors to park their money for a certain period as it remains impervious to market fluctuations. The funds can be easily withdrawn at the end of the term. Premature withdrawal of funds from term deposits may incur a penalty which can be the loss of accrued interest as well. Depending on the plan’s terms, interest payouts could be yearly, quarterly, monthly, or even weekly. Term deposits can be made at financial institutions like banks, credit unions, and non-banking financial institutions (NBFCs), among others.

Essentially, fixed deposit (FD) are a specific type of term deposit. They share the same core features of safety, fixed interest rates, and a set tenure. The terms might be used interchangeably depending on the country and institution.

To book a term deposit, you can either physically visit a financial institution, or book a deposit from their website or portal. When you book a term deposit, the financial institution provides you with an acknowledgement which is the term deposit receipt, with all the important details of the investment like the interest rate and tenure.

Pro tip

Bajaj Finance launches a new variant, "FD Max", for investments upto Rs. 25,000 . Bajaj Finance is providing one of the highest interest rates of up to 8.85% p.a.for senior citizens and 8.60% p.a. for non-senior citizens , in this variant.

Features of Term Deposit Receipts (TDRs)

Fixed interest rate: TDRs offer a predetermined interest rate that remains constant throughout the investment period, providing stability and predictability.
Flexible tenure: Investors can choose the duration of their TDR, ranging from a few months to several years, aligning with their financial goals.
Guaranteed returns: TDRs provide a guaranteed return of the principal amount along with the accumulated interest at maturity, making them a low-risk investment option.
Loan facility: Many banks offer loans against TDRs, providing liquidity in case of financial emergencies without prematurely breaking the deposit.
Nomination facility: Investors can nominate a beneficiary to receive the TDR proceeds in the event of their demise, ensuring a smooth transfer of funds.

If you are looking for safe investment option, then you can consider investing Bajaj Finance Fixed Deposit. With a top-tier AAA rating from financial agencies like CRISIL and ICRA, they offer one of the highest returns, up to 8.85% p.a.

Term deposit receipt

All your investment details are contained in a TDR meaning that it is an extremely important document that must be stored safely. For you as an investor, it is vital to know what are the contents of a TDR so that you can swiftly verify the document. Without further ado, let’s learn about the TDR contents

  • Bank declaration
  • Depositor details (name, age, account number)
  • Details of the term deposit (principal amount, tenure with booking and maturity dates, interest rate)
  • Interest amount and the total amount that will be gained and can be withdrawn at the end of the term
  • Nominee details (a nominee is a designated person who will receive the funds upon the unexpected demise of the depositor)
  • Term deposit plan details (like penalty rate in case of premature withdrawal of the deposit amount)

Also read: Recurring deposit meaning

Uses and significance of term deposit receipts

Term deposit receipt is an important document. We’ve established that so far. But now, let’s understand TDR meaning and a few scenarios where TDR can be used and be valuable-

  • Deposit renewal- Having known TDR meaning, it is clear that it contains all the essential details of a deposit. When you want to renew your deposit, the last deposit’s TDR can be invaluable as it provides you with an easy frame of reference to track changes (if any) and make an informed decision. Also, in some cases, the financial institution may ask you to surrender your physical TDR copy to issue a new TDR for the term deposit.
  • Early withdrawal- In some circumstances, if you decide to withdraw your funds from the term deposit prematurely, you may be required to furnish the TDR to prove ownership. If the TDR goes missing, it may create additional issues and will certainly delay the withdrawal process if you need funds urgently.
  • Loan against term deposit- If you need urgent liquidity but do not want to withdraw funds from the deposit, then you can also avail a loan against your deposit. The exact amount of the loan would be a certain percentage of your deposit and may vary. If you want to apply for a loan, you may be required to submit the term deposit receipt at the financial institution for the duration of the loan and it will be released once the loan is repaid.

Factors to consider while investing in Term Deposit Receipts (TDRs)

Before investing in Term Deposit Receipts (TDRs), it is essential to consider several factors to make an informed decision:

  • Interest rates: Compare the interest rates offered by different financial institutions. Look for competitive rates that align with your financial goals.
  • Tenure: Choose a tenure that suits your investment horizon and liquidity needs. Longer tenures generally offer higher interest rates but may have limited liquidity.
  • Credit rating: Assess the creditworthiness of the financial institution offering the TDR. Opt for institutions with high credit ratings to minimize risk.
  • Tax implications: Understand the tax implications of investing in TDRs. Consider the applicable tax rates and any available deductions to calculate your net returns.
  • Premature withdrawal: Check the terms and conditions for premature withdrawal, including any penalties or reduced interest rates.
  • Additional features: Some TDRs may offer additional features like loan facilities or overdraft options. Evaluate these features based on your individual requirements.

Conclusion

Term deposits offer a secure way for investors to grow their funds, shielded from market turbulence. The term deposit receipt (TDR) serves as a vital document, containing the deposit's terms and verifying ownership. With its comprehensive contents, the TDR facilitates various financial transactions, from deposit renewal to loan applications, ensuring transparency and security. As you navigate wealth generation and stable investments, the TDR maintains its place as proof of your journey, providing peace of mind and accountability.

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Disclaimer

As regards deposit taking activity of Bajaj Finance Ltd (BFL), the viewers may refer to the advertisement in the Indian Express (Mumbai Edition) and Loksatta (Pune Edition) furnished in the application form for soliciting public deposits or refer https://www.bajajfinserv.in/fixed-deposit-archives
The company is having a valid Certificate of Registration dated March 5, 1998 issued by the Reserve Bank of India under section 45 IA of the Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934. However, the RBI does not accept any responsibility or guarantee about the present position as to the financial soundness of the company or for the correctness of any of the statements or representations made or opinions expressed by the company and for repayment of deposits/discharge of the liabilities by the company.

For the FD calculator the actual returns may vary slightly if the Fixed Deposit tenure includes a leap year.