Whether you are planning a business trip, a leisurely vacation, or pursuing further studies in China, obtaining a visa is a crucial step in your journey. In this article, we will discuss the details of the Chinese visa process for Indian citizens, including the fees, application procedure, document requirements, and different types of visas available.
Indian citizens planning to visit China for tourism, business, work, or study purposes must obtain a visa before travelling. The Chinese Embassy in India is the primary authority responsible for processing visa applications and issuing visas to Indian travellers.
How to apply for a China visa
The Chinese Embassy in India recommends applying for a China visa at least one month before your travel date. You can apply for a visa by downloading and filling out the visa application from the embassy website. You can then submit the application in person or via a third-party service. Applicants can also apply for a visa online via the Chinese visa application centre.
Read more about how to check visa status with passport number.
Types of Chinese visa
There are four main types of Chinese visas: diplomatic visas, courtesy visas, service visas, and ordinary visas. Ordinary visas are then classified into either 12 sub-types or 16 categories. Discussed below are the different types of Chinese visas in detail:
Type of visa |
Eligibility criteria |
Type C |
Individuals eligible for this category include foreign crew members operating international transportation modes such as aircraft, trains, and ships, as well as motor vehicle drivers involved in cross-border transport activities. Additionally, this provision extends to the accompanying family members of the aforementioned ship crew members. |
Type D |
Individuals from other countries who have the intention of establishing permanent residency in China. |
Type F |
Individuals from foreign countries who plan to visit China for exchanges, visits, study tours, and other non-business-related activities. |
Type G |
Individuals from other countries who plan to transit through China. |
Type J1 |
Foreign journalists representing foreign news organisations and residing in China, with an intended duration of stay exceeding 180 days. |
Type J2 |
Foreign journalists planning to visit China for brief news coverage, with an intended stay duration not exceeding 180 days. |
Type L |
Foreigners who intend to go to China as a tourist. |
Type M |
Individuals from foreign countries who plan to engage in commercial and trade activities in China. |
Type Q1 |
Foreigners who are family members of either Chinese citizens or individuals with Chinese permanent residence and plan to visit China for family reunions or foster care purposes. The intended stay in China is for more than 180 days. |
Type Q2 |
Foreigners planning to visit their relatives who are Chinese citizens living in China or foreigners with permanent residence in China. The intended stay in China is limited to 180 days. |
Type R |
Foreigners who are high-level talents or whose skills are urgently needed in China. |
Type S1 |
Foreigners planning to visit families working or studying in China (spouses, parents, children) or for private affairs, staying over 180 days. |
Type S2 |
Foreigners intending to visit family members working or studying in China or for private matters, with a stay not exceeding 180 days. |
Type X1 |
Individuals from other countries planning to pursue studies in China for a duration exceeding 180 days. |
Type X2 |
Individuals from other countries planning to study in China for a duration not exceeding 180 days. |
Type Z |
Foreigners who intend to work in China. |
Also, check the list of countries offering visa-on-arrival for Indians.