Operation Theatre Equipment: Types, Uses, and Financing Optios

Operation Theatre Equipment: Types, Uses, and Financing Optios

Operation theatre equipment includes the medical devices and systems used to support surgical procedures, patient monitoring, anaesthesia, sterilisation and post-operative care. Hospitals and surgical centres can select equipment based on the procedures performed, available space, safety requirements and clinical needs.

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In summary

Operation theatre equipment helps healthcare professionals prepare patients for surgery, monitor vital parameters and support surgical procedures. Different equipment serves specific functions, from maintaining sterile conditions to supporting anaesthesia and patient monitoring.

  • Common equipment includes operating tables, surgical lights, anaesthesia machines and patient monitors.
  • Other equipment may include electrosurgical units, suction machines, surgical microscopes and sterilisation equipment.
  • Equipment selection depends on the type of procedures, required specifications, space and facility requirements.
  • Medical Equipment Finance can help eligible healthcare professionals and facilities finance the purchase of equipment, subject to applicable terms and conditions.

Bajaj Finance offers Medical Equipment Finance to eligible applicants for purchasing medical equipment. The available loan amount, repayment tenure and other terms depend on applicable eligibility criteria and loan conditions.


Last updated: September 2026


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What is operation theatre?

  • An operation theatre (OT), also known as an operating room, is a specialised and sterile environment within a hospital or surgical facility where surgical procedures are performed. It is designed to maintain strict aseptic conditions, minimise the risk of infection, and ensure patient safety throughout the surgical process. Operation theatres must comply with established healthcare infrastructure standards and regulatory requirements, including guidelines issued by the National Accreditation Board for Hospitals & Healthcare Providers (NABH) and relevant medical equipment regulations overseen by the Central Drugs Standard Control Organisation (CDSCO).

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What equipment is used in an operation theatre?

An operation theatre may contain several types of equipment, depending on the procedures performed and the facility's requirements.

EquipmentPrimary use
Operating tablePositions and supports the patient during surgery
Surgical lightProvides focused illumination of the surgical area
Anaesthesia machineSupports the administration of anaesthesia and ventilation
Patient monitorDisplays parameters such as heart rate, blood pressure and oxygen saturation
Electrosurgical unitSupports cutting or coagulation during selected procedures
Suction machineRemoves fluids and secretions during procedures
DefibrillatorProvides emergency cardiac intervention when clinically required
Infusion pumpDelivers fluids or medicines at controlled rates
Surgical microscopeProvides magnification for procedures requiring detailed visualisation
Sterilisation equipmentSupports sterilisation of reusable medical instruments

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What should you consider when buying operation theatre equipment?

Before purchasing equipment, healthcare facilities can assess the following factors:

  • Type of procedures: Identify the surgical procedures performed at the facility and the equipment required for them.
  • Technical specifications: Compare specifications with the clinical and operational requirements of the facility.
  • Space requirements: Check whether the equipment can be installed and operated within the available space.
  • Compatibility: Ensure that the equipment can work with existing systems and accessories where required.
  • Maintenance requirements: Review servicing requirements, warranty coverage and availability of technical support.
  • Training requirements: Consider whether healthcare professionals and technicians require training to operate the equipment.
  • Safety requirements: Check applicable safety standards, certifications and manufacturer instructions before purchase.
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How much does operation theatre equipment cost?

The cost of operation theatre equipment varies depending on the type of equipment, specifications, brand, technology and other factors. A complete operation theatre setup may include multiple devices, making the overall investment different from the cost of purchasing individual equipment. Healthcare facilities should compare equipment specifications, warranty terms, after-sales support and maintenance requirements rather than considering the purchase price alone.

Equipment TypePrice Range (INR)Key Features
Surgical tablesRs. 1,50,000 - Rs. 7,00,000Adjustability, load capacity, attachments
Anaesthesia machinesRs. 2,00,000 - Rs. 15,00,000Gas control, ventilators, and monitoring systems
Surgical lightsRs. 50,000 - Rs. 3,50,000LED output, intensity control, colour accuracy
Patient monitorsRs. 40,000 - Rs. 5,00,000Multi-parameter tracking, connectivity
Electrosurgical unitsRs. 70,000 - Rs. 4,50,000Mono and bipolar modes, safety controls
Autoclaves and sterilisersRs. 40,000 - Rs. 3,00,000Chamber size, cycle efficiency
DefibrillatorsRs. 50,000 - Rs. 4,00,000Energy control, AED functionality
Suction machinesRs. 15,000 - Rs. 1,20,000Vacuum strength, portability

Can you finance operation theatre equipment?

Yes. Eligible doctors and healthcare facility promoters can use Bajaj Finance Medical Equipment Finance to finance the purchase of eligible medical equipment, subject to applicable eligibility criteria and loan terms. Bajaj Finance offers loan amounts from Rs. 2 lakh to Rs. 30 crore, with repayment tenures ranging from 3 months to 120 months. Financing of up to 100% of equipment value may be available, subject to applicable terms and conditions.


Features of Bajaj Finance Medical Equipment Finance

  • Loan amount up to Rs. 30 crore
    Access financing from Rs. 2 lakh to Rs. 30 crore to manage the cost of purchasing eligible medical equipment.


  • Repayment tenures of 3 months to 120 months
    Choose a repayment tenure ranging from 3 months to 120 months, subject to applicable loan terms.


  • Approval in 48 hours*
    Eligible applications may receive approval within 48 hours*. The actual timeframe may vary depending on verification, application timing and additional documentation.


  • Transparent fees and charges
    Applicable fees and charges are disclosed in the loan documents and on the relevant product page. Review the applicable charges before proceeding.


  • End-to-end online application
    Start the application process online by providing the required details and documents.


  • Pre-approved offers for select customers
    Select customers may receive pre-approved offers. You can check your available offer by entering your registered mobile number and completing the required OTP verification.


  • Financing of up to 100% of equipment value
    Bajaj Finance may finance up to 100% of the equipment value, subject to applicable terms and conditions.


*Terms and conditions apply.

What documents are required for medical equipment finance?

Applicants may need to provide documents such as identity and address proof, PAN, bank statements and relevant professional or business documents. Additional documents may be required depending on the applicant and loan application.

Here are the documents required:

  • Individual and business PAN card
  • Aadhaar/ passport/ voter’s ID/ driving license/ letter from NPR/ NREGA job card
  • Current account bank statements for the last 6 months
  • Business vintage proof
  • Degree certificate
  • Certificate of practice, if applicable
  • Recent colour photograph (Mandatory)
     

*Any additional documents that may be required will be communicated during the loan application process.

How can you apply for Medical Equipment Finance?

You can start the Bajaj Finance Medical Equipment Finance application online.

The application journey involves:

  1. Visit the Bajaj Finance Medical Equipment Finance page
  2. Click on the 'APPLY' button on the page
  3. Enter your 10-digit mobile number and OTP
  4. Fill in the application form with your basic details, such as your full name, PAN, date of birth, and PIN code
  5. Once you enter all your details, please click on 'PROCEED' to visit the loan selection page
  6. Enter the loan amount that you need
  7. Choose the repayment tenure – you can select tenure options of 3 months to 120 months and click on ‘PROCEED’
  8. Complete your KYC and submit your medical equipment finance application

Bajaj Finance Medical Equipment Finance can help you purchase operation theatre equipment without paying the entire cost upfront. Choose a repayment tenure that suits your financial requirements and plan your equipment investment.

Ready to upgrade your healthcare facility? Check your Medical Equipment Finance eligibility now  and plan your purchase.

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Frequently asked questions

Overview

What is the meaning of operation theatre?

An operation theatre, commonly referred to as an operating theatre (OT) or surgery suite, is a specialised facility within a hospital or healthcare facility where surgical procedures are performed on patients. It is equipped with surgical instruments, anaesthesia machines, and other medical equipment necessary for surgical interventions.

What are the 3 types of operating rooms?

The three types of operating rooms are main, minor, and specialised theatres. Main theatres accommodate major surgical procedures, while minor theatres handle minor surgeries and procedures. Specialised theatres are equipped for specific surgical specialties, such as orthopaedics or neurosurgery, requiring specialised equipment and expertise.

What equipment is used in the operation theatre?

In the operating theatre, various equipment is employed, including surgical tables, lighting systems, anaesthesia machines, monitoring devices, endoscopic instruments, microscopes, and electrosurgical units. These tools play pivotal roles in facilitating surgical procedures and ensuring patient safety and optimal outcomes.

What are examples of operating equipment?

Examples of operating equipment include surgical lights, anesthesia machines, defibrillators, surgical tables, ECG machines, electrocautery units, infusion pumps, patient monitors, and various surgical instruments. These tools are essential for performing surgeries, ensuring patient safety, and maintaining a sterile and efficient operating environment.

What equipment is mandatory in an operation theatre?

Essential OT equipment includes surgical tables, anaesthesia machines, OT lights, patient monitors, sterilisation units, and basic surgical instruments. These ensure safe anaesthesia delivery, proper visibility, infection control, and continuous patient monitoring during procedures.

How often should operation theatre equipment be serviced?

Routine checks should be done daily and weekly, while preventive maintenance is typically scheduled quarterly. A comprehensive servicing by authorised technicians is recommended annually to ensure accuracy, safety, and compliance.

Who needs to understand operation theatre equipment?

Healthcare professionals, hospital administrators, surgeons, operation theatre technicians and facility managers should understand operation theatre equipment. This knowledge helps them assess equipment requirements, understand basic functions, plan purchases, coordinate maintenance and ensure that equipment is suitable for the facility’s surgical needs.

Why should professionals pay attention to operation theatre equipment?

Operation theatre equipment directly supports surgical procedures, patient monitoring, anaesthesia delivery and other clinical requirements. Professionals should carefully assess equipment quality, specifications, safety features, compatibility, maintenance needs and manufacturer support to ensure it meets the operational and clinical requirements of their healthcare facility.

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Disclaimer

Bajaj Finance Limited has the sole and absolute discretion, without assigning any reason to accept or reject any application. Terms and conditions apply*.