When should you replace your car tyres

Learn about the importance of regular inspection and maintenance of car tyres to ensure a safe driving experience.
When should you replace your car tyres
3 min
04-March-2024

Do your car tyres require a replacement? Keeping your car tyres in good condition is critical to your safety on the road. Worn or damaged tyres can limit traction and make it difficult to manage your car, increasing the danger of an accident. Usually, it is recommended to replace your tyre every 5 to 6 years. In this article, we will look at the different challenges caused by old tyres and how to determine whether it is time to replace your car's tyres.

Here is the list of things you should keep in mind:

Examine the tyres regularly

Regular tyre checks are necessary to ensure that your car's tyres are in good condition. Tyre tread depth is the most noticeable indicator that you need car tyres replaced. When you first start driving on new tyres, they begin to lose tread depth. The optimal tread depth for the passenger car sector is 1 mm. So, if your automobile tyres are wearing down to the tread depth indicator lines or are below the 1 mm barrier, it is time to replace them.

Excessive tyre noise

Excessive tyre noise indicates that your car's tyres may need to be replaced. Noise can arise as a result of worn tread or other tyre deterioration. If you notice more noise than usual from your tyres, you should have them checked by your service centre’s technician.

Avoid replacing all four tyres

It usually is not necessary to change all four tyres at once. You might just need to replace one or two old or damaged tyres. However, the replacement tyres must match the performance specifications of the previous ones. If you have any doubts, check with your car's service centre.

Check tyre prices online

Look for deals on car tyres to save money on the cost of car tyre replacement. Begin by exploring several brands and models online to determine which ones best fit your driving needs. Buying tyres online can often save you time and money while also providing you with more options.

Driving conditions that damage automobile tyres

Driving on roads with potholes, colliding with animals or objects on the road, driving through rugged terrain, driving in adverse weather conditions, and so on, can all cause tyre damage. To avoid premature tyre damage, pay attention to your surroundings and the driving circumstances. In case you plan to go off-roading or plan to drive your car on specific terrains, get the right type of tyre for your car to ensure safety.

Driving habits that damage the car's tyres

Avoid driving habits that might potentially harm your car's tyres. Driving at fast speeds, frequent braking, and hitting the curb can all cause premature tyre degradation. It is critical to be aware of these practices and implement corrective measures to preserve the longevity and safety of your tyres.

Keeping the car's tyres in good condition is critical to your safety on the road. Regular inspections and maintenance are the most common ways to increase the life of your tyres. If you see any signs of wear or damage, you should have your tyres checked by a mechanic. By maintaining your tyres, you can assure a safer, more comfortable, and enjoyable driving experience.

Consequences of not changing tyres in time

Here are the consequences of not changing tyres in time:

  • Reduced traction: Worn tyres lose tread depth, leading to decreased grip on the road, especially in wet conditions. This increases risk of hydroplaning and loss of control.
  • Higher risk of blowouts: Over time, tyres weaken and become more prone to punctures or sudden blowouts, potentially causing dangerous accidents.
  • Longer braking distances: Worn tyres reduce braking effectiveness, increasing stopping distances and making it harder to avoid collisions.
  • Uneven wear and poor alignment: Ignoring tyre changes can lead to uneven wear, affecting your car’s alignment and causing stress on suspension and steering components. This leads to costly repairs.
  • Decreased fuel efficiency: Underperforming tyres can reduce fuel economy as the engine has to work harder to move the vehicle, leading to higher fuel consumption.
  • Poor handling and stability: Worn tyres can compromise vehicle handling, making it difficult to manoeuvre, especially in emergency situations or sharp turns.

In summary, not replacing tyres in time can compromise safety, vehicle performance, and increase maintenance costs. Regular tyre checks and timely replacements are essential for a safe and efficient driving experience.

How to select the right tyre for the right driving conditions

Selecting the right tyre for your driving conditions is crucial for safety, performance, and fuel efficiency. Here’s how to choose the right tyre based on various factors:

  1. Consider the Climate:
    • Summer Tyres: Designed for warm conditions, they provide excellent traction on dry and wet roads but lose performance in colder temperatures.
    • Winter Tyres: Made from softer rubber and designed with deeper treads, they perform better in cold, icy, and snowy conditions, offering enhanced grip.
    • All-Season Tyres: These are a good compromise for moderate climates, providing reliable performance throughout the year. However, they may not excel in extreme weather conditions.
  2. Assess Your Driving Style:
    • Performance Tyres: If you enjoy spirited driving, performance tyres offer better handling and cornering. These tyres have a softer compound and are designed for high-speed stability.
    • Standard Tyres: For everyday driving, standard tyres provide a balance between comfort, durability, and performance.
  3. Evaluate Road Conditions:
    • Off-Road Tyres: If you frequently drive on rough or unpaved roads, off-road tyres are ideal. These tyres have a rugged tread design to enhance traction on dirt, gravel, and mud.
    • Urban/City Driving: If you mainly drive on paved city roads, a standard or all-season tyre will provide sufficient performance.
  4. Check Tyre Size: Ensure the tyre size matches the manufacturer’s recommendations for your vehicle. The size affects performance, handling, and fuel efficiency.

By considering these factors, you can select the right tyre that ensures safety, performance, and longevity for your specific driving conditions.

Best practices for tyre maintenance and replacement

Proper tyre maintenance and timely replacement are essential for ensuring safety, performance, and longevity. Here are some best practices for tyre care:

  1. Regular Tyre Inspections:
    • Check for Tread Wear: Use a tread depth gauge to ensure the tread is not worn below the recommended level (usually 1.6 mm). Worn tyres have reduced grip, increasing the risk of accidents.
    • Look for Damages: Inspect tyres for cuts, punctures, cracks, or bulges. Damaged tyres should be replaced immediately to avoid blowouts.
  2. Maintain Proper Tyre Pressure:
    1. Check Pressure Regularly: Under-inflated or over-inflated tyres can affect handling, reduce fuel efficiency, and cause uneven wear. Check tyre pressure at least once a month and before long trips.
    2. Adjust Pressure According to Load: Follow the manufacturer's recommendations for tyre pressure, especially when carrying heavy loads.
  3. Rotate Tyres Regularly:
    1. Balance Wear: Rotate your tyres every 6,000 to 8,000 miles (or as recommended by your car manufacturer) to ensure even wear and extend their lifespan.
    2. Check Alignment: Poor alignment can cause uneven wear. If your vehicle pulls to one side or if the steering feels off, have the alignment checked.
  4. Drive Carefully:
    • Avoid sudden starts, hard braking, and sharp turns, as these can accelerate tyre wear and cause uneven tread patterns.
  5. Replace Tyres When Necessary:
    • Even with regular maintenance, tyres don’t last forever. Replace them when the tread depth is low, when they show visible damage, or after a certain age (typically 6-10 years).

By following these practices, you can maximize tyre lifespan, ensure optimal performance, and drive more safely.

Disclaimer

1. Bajaj Finance Limited (“BFL”) is a Non-Banking Finance Company (NBFC) and Prepaid Payment Instrument Issuer offering financial services viz., loans, deposits, Bajaj Pay Wallet, Bajaj Pay UPI, bill payments and third-party wealth management products. The details mentioned in the respective product/ service document shall prevail in case of any inconsistency with respect to the information referring to BFL products and services on this page.

2. All other information, such as, the images, facts, statistics etc. (“information”) that are in addition to the details mentioned in the BFL’s product/ service document and which are being displayed on this page only depicts the summary of the information sourced from the public domain. The said information is neither owned by BFL nor it is to the exclusive knowledge of BFL. There may be inadvertent inaccuracies or typographical errors or delays in updating the said information. Hence, users are advised to independently exercise diligence by verifying complete information, including by consulting experts, if any. Users shall be the sole owner of the decision taken, if any, about suitability of the same.

Frequently asked questions

How often should I check my tyres for wear?

You should check your tyres for wear at least once a month and before any long trips. Regularly inspect for visible damage, such as cuts, cracks, or bulges. Also, look for uneven tread wear or any loss of air pressure. Consistent checks help maintain safety and performance while extending tyre life.

How can I tell if my tyres need to be replaced?

Tyres should be replaced if the tread depth is below 1.6 mm, as shallow tread reduces grip and increases stopping distance. Look for visible damage, like cracks, punctures, or bulges, which can lead to tyre failure. Tyres older than 6-10 years should also be replaced, even if they appear to be in good condition.

How do I measure tyre tread depth?

To measure tread depth, use a tread depth gauge for accurate readings. Alternatively, you can use the 1 rupee coin test: Insert a 1 rupee coin into the tread with the edge facing down. If the tread doesn’t cover the edge of the coin, the tread is too shallow, and it’s time to replace the tyres.

Show More Show Less