What is a Panel in TV

The TV panel is the display technology behind your screen, including LED, OLED, and LCD types for various picture qualities.
Explore Televisions
3 min
01-Oct-2024
A TV panel is a critical component of any television, influencing the quality of images, colour reproduction, and viewing angles. Common panel types include LCD, LED, IPS, and OLED, each offering distinct performance characteristics. While OLED panels provide superior contrast and colour accuracy, IPS panels offer wider viewing angles. Choosing the right panel depends on your preferences for picture quality, budget, and room setup.

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TV panel: What it is and how it works?

A TV panel refers to the display technology used in a television, which is responsible for showing images, colours, and brightness levels. The most common TV panels are LCD, LED, OLED, and IPS, each with its own advantages. LED and LCD panels use backlighting to illuminate the pixels, while OLED panels have self-illuminating pixels that offer better contrast and colour accuracy. IPS panels are known for providing wider viewing angles and more consistent colour reproduction. Understanding how the panel works helps you choose the best television for your needs.

Different types of TV panels

  • IPS panel: Full HD TV offers wider viewing angles, provides consistent colour accuracy across the screen, is great for group viewing in large rooms, maintains brightness across angles, and reduces motion blur for fast-paced content.
  • OLED panel: Self-illuminating pixels for deeper blacks and higher contrast, exceptional colour accuracy and viewing angles, ideal for dark rooms and home theatres, perfect for HDR content, and consumes more power with bright scenes.
  • LED panel: Backlit display for bright and vivid colours, energy efficient and affordable, best suited for well-lit rooms, available in various sizes, and typically longer-lasting compared to OLED.
  • LCD panel: LED TVs have a standard display type with decent colour and brightness. They are more affordable but limited in contrast and viewing angles. They are good for general TV watching, commonly used in budget TVs, and offer fast refresh rates for gaming.
Comparison of LCD, LED, and OLED panels

FeatureLCD panelLED panelOLED panel
BrightnessModerateHighHigh
Colour accuracyDecentGoodExcellent
ContrastLowModerateExcellent
Viewing anglesLimitedDecentWide
Power consumptionModerateLowHigh
PriceAffordableModerateExpensive


Why do TV panels matter?

TV panels play a crucial role in determining the picture quality and overall viewing experience. The panel type affects brightness, contrast, colour reproduction, and viewing angles, all of which contribute to how the TV performs in different environments. For example, OLED panels are excellent for delivering deeper blacks and vibrant colours, and they are ideal for home theatres. In contrast, IPS panels are better suited for family viewing due to their wide viewing angles. Additionally, the panel affects energy consumption, with LED panels being more energy efficient compared to OLED panels. By understanding the different panel types, you can choose any TV that meets your needs and preferences. Check out our collection of 42 inch smart TVs.

Updated price list of popular TVs in India (2025)

ModelPrice
Croma CREL032HBD307601 80 cm (32 inch) HD Ready LED TV with Bezel Less DisplayRs. 7,590
Redmi 80 cm (32 inches) F Series HD Ready Smart LED fire TVRs. 10,4999
Acer advanced I Series 127 cm (50 inch) Ultra HD (4K) LED Smart Google TV with Dolby Vision-AtmosRs. 28,999


Disclaimer: The features, availability, and pricing of each model are subject to change and may vary. For the most accurate and up-to-date information, please visit the official website.


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Frequently asked questions

What types of TV panels are available?
There are several types of TV panels, including LCD, LED, IPS, and OLED. LCD and LED panels are the most common and offer good brightness and color. IPS panels provide better viewing angles, while OLED panels deliver superior contrast, deeper blacks, and vibrant colours, making them ideal for premium TV models.

How does the panel type affect TV performance?
The panel type directly impacts a TV’s picture quality, brightness, contrast, and viewing angles. For instance, OLED panels offer better contrast and deeper blacks, while IPS panels are known for wide viewing angles. LED panels provide brighter displays, making them suitable for well-lit rooms. The right panel can significantly enhance your viewing experience.

What are the common issues with TV panels?
Common issues with TV panels include dead pixels, where certain areas of the screen do not display correctly, screen burn-in (especially in OLED panels), and backlight bleeding, where light leaks from the edges of the screen. Other issues can involve reduced brightness and color accuracy over time.

Can a damaged TV panel be repaired?
Yes, a damaged TV panel can be repaired, but the cost and feasibility depend on the extent of the damage and the type of panel. Minor issues like backlight problems can often be fixed, but severe damage like cracked screens or dead pixels may require panel replacement, which can be expensive, especially for OLED or high-end panels.

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