Snapdragon 8 Gen 1 vs Snapdragon 860

Compare Snapdragon 8 Gen 1 and Snapdragon 860 for superior performance, advanced features, and enhanced power efficiency. Discover the difference today!
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Snapdragon 8 Gen 1 vs Snapdragon 860
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3 min
27-July-2024
When comparing the Snapdragon 8 Gen 1 and Snapdragon 860, the former excels with its advanced architecture and improved performance capabilities. The Snapdragon 8 Gen 1 features a more efficient CPU and GPU, enhanced AI processing, and superior 5G connectivity. In contrast, the Snapdragon 860, while robust, lacks the latest enhancements and faster speeds of its counterpart. For those seeking top-tier performance and cutting-edge technology, the Snapdragon 8 Gen 1 stands out as the superior choice.

Snapdragon 8 Gen 1 vs Snapdragon 860 - Comparison

The Snapdragon 8 Gen 1 vs Snapdragon 860 comparison highlights the stark differences between two powerful processors. The Snapdragon 8 Gen 1, Qualcomm’s latest flagship, is built on a 4nm process, offering unprecedented performance and efficiency. It features an octa-core CPU with a single Cortex-X2 core clocked at 3.0 GHz, three Cortex-A710 cores at 2.5 GHz, and four Cortex-A510 cores at 1.8 GHz. The Adreno 730 GPU ensures top-notch graphics performance, making it ideal for 5G mobile phones, gaming, and AI applications. In contrast, the Snapdragon 860, based on the older 7nm process, includes an octa-core CPU with a single Cortex-A76 core at 2.96 GHz, three Cortex-A76 cores at 2.42 GHz, and four Cortex-A55 cores at 1.8 GHz. The Adreno 640 GPU, while still capable, doesn’t match the graphical prowess of its newer counterpart.

Snapdragon processor phones powered by the Snapdragon 8 Gen 1 offer superior connectivity, with support for Wi-Fi 6E, Bluetooth 5.2, and advanced 5G capabilities. This processor also excels in camera performance, thanks to the integrated Spectra 680 ISP, which supports up to 200 MP photos and 8K HDR video recording. On the other hand, Snapdragon 860-powered devices provide a balanced performance for everyday tasks, gaming, and multimedia consumption, without the cutting-edge features of the 8 Gen 1. While the Snapdragon 860 remains a robust choice for mid-range devices, the Snapdragon 8 Gen 1 sets a new benchmark in the high-end segment, making it the preferred choice for users seeking the best in technology and performance.

Technical specifications - Snapdragon 8 Gen 1 vs Snapdragon 860 

General info

The Snapdragon 8 Gen 1, announced on 01 December 2021, is Qualcomm's high-end processor designed for premium devices. It features advanced AI and camera capabilities. In contrast, the Snapdragon 860, announced on 09 March 2021, is positioned as a mid-range solution focusing on delivering solid performance and efficiency at a more affordable price point.

SpecificationSnapdragon 8 Gen 1Snapdragon 860
Announced Date01 December 202109 March 2021
ClassHigh-endMid-range
Model numberSM8450SM8150
BrandQualcommQualcomm


CPU

The Snapdragon 8 Gen 1 features a more advanced ARMv9 architecture and a higher maximum frequency of 3.0 GHz, compared to the Snapdragon 860's 2.96 GHz. The 8 Gen 1 uses a more efficient 4nm process, which helps improve power efficiency over the Snapdragon 860's 7nm process. Both processors support a similar instruction set, but the Snapdragon 8 Gen 1 benefits from reduced power consumption due to its newer manufacturing process.

SpecificationSnapdragon 8 Gen 1Snapdragon 860
ArchitectureARM Cortex-X2, Cortex-A710, Cortex-A510ARM Cortex-A76, Cortex-A55
Cores1x Cortex-X2, 3x Cortex-A710, 4x Cortex-A5101x Cortex-A76, 3x Cortex-A55
FrequencyUp to 3.0 GHzUp to 2.96 GHz
Instruction setARMv9ARMv8.2
Process4nm7nm
TDP (Sustained Power Limit)5W6W
ManufacturingSamsungTSMC


Graphics

The Snapdragon 8 Gen 1’s Adreno 730 GPU provides a significant performance upgrade over the Snapdragon 860's Adreno 640. With higher FLOPS and more shading units, the 8 Gen 1 is better equipped to handle demanding graphics tasks and gaming, delivering smoother and more detailed visual experiences.

SpecificationSnapdragon 8 Gen 1Snapdragon 860
SoCAdreno 730Adreno 640
GPU nameAdreno 730Adreno 640
ArchitectureRDNA 2Adreno 600
GPU frequencyUp to 840 MHzUp to 587 MHz
Execution units66
Shading units20481024
Total shaders20481024
FLOPS18 TFLOPS11.4 TFLOPS
Vulkan version1.21.1
OpenCL version2.02.0
DirectX version1212


Memory

The Snapdragon 8 Gen 1 supports faster LPDDR5 memory with a maximum bandwidth of 6400 MB/s, compared to the Snapdragon 860’s LPDDR4X memory with 4266 MB/s bandwidth. This results in better performance and efficiency in memory-intensive tasks for the Snapdragon 8 Gen 1.

SpecificationSnapdragon 8 Gen 1Snapdragon 860
Memory typeLPDDR5LPDDR4X
Memory frequency3200 MHz2133 MHz
Bus64-bit64-bit
Max bandwidth6400 MB/s4266 MB/s
Max size16GB12GB


Multimedia (ISP)

The Snapdragon 8 Gen 1 offers superior multimedia capabilities with support for 8K video capture and playback, and higher camera resolution compared to the Snapdragon 860. It also supports a broader range of video codecs, enhancing its versatility for various multimedia applications.

SpecificationSnapdragon 8 Gen 1Snapdragon 860
Storage typeUFS 3.1UFS 3.1
Max display resolution4K @ 60 Hz4K @ 30 Hz
Max camera resolution200 MP192 MP
Video capture8K @ 30 fps4K @ 60 fps
Video playback8K @ 60 fps4K @ 60 fps
Video codecsHEVC, H.264, VP8, VP9, AV1HEVC, H.264, VP8
Audio codecsAAC, MP3, FLAC, aptX HDAAC, MP3, aptX


Connectivity and network

The Snapdragon 8 Gen 1 features the advanced X65 5G modem, supporting higher download and upload speeds and improved 5G connectivity. It also supports the latest Wi-Fi 6E and Bluetooth 5.2 standards, offering enhanced wireless performance compared to the Snapdragon 860.

SpecificationSnapdragon 8 Gen 1Snapdragon 860
ModemX65 5GX24 LTE
4G supportYesYes
5G supportYesNo
Download speedUp to 10 GbpsUp to 2 Gbps
Upload speedUp to 3 GbpsUp to 150 Mbps
Wi-FiWi-Fi 6EWi-Fi 5
Bluetooth5.25.1
NavigationGPS, GLONASS, Galileo, BeiDouGPS, GLONASS, Galileo


Benchmarking - Snapdragon 8 Gen 1 vs Snapdragon 860

AnTuTu 10

In AnTuTu 10 benchmarks, the Snapdragon 8 Gen 1 scores significantly higher across all components, including CPU, GPU, memory, and UX. This indicates a substantial performance advantage over the Snapdragon 860.

SpecificationSnapdragon 8 Gen 1Snapdragon 860
CPU291,000236,000
GPU351,000232,000
Memory112,00080,000
UX320,000180,000
Total score1,074,000748,000


GeekBench 6

The Snapdragon 8 Gen 1 outperforms the Snapdragon 860 in all GeekBench 6 tests, demonstrating better capabilities in tasks such as asset compression, HTML browsing, and photo processing.

SpecificationSnapdragon 8 Gen 1Snapdragon 860
Asset compression6,2004,800
HTML 5 Browse3,5002,800
PDF Render2,8002,000
Image detection3,0002,200
HDR2,6001,800
Background blur2,2001,600
Photo processing3,1002,400
Ray tracing2,4001,700


3DMark

In 3DMark benchmarks, the Snapdragon 8 Gen 1 shows superior stability and higher graphics scores, reflecting its enhanced graphics performance compared to the Snapdragon 860.

SpecificationSnapdragon 8 Gen 1Snapdragon 860
StabilityExcellentGood
Graphics test7,5005,200
Score18,50012,000


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Frequently asked questions

Is Snapdragon 860 better than Snapdragon 8 Gen 1?
The Snapdragon 8 Gen 1 significantly outperforms the Snapdragon 860 in terms of processing power, graphics performance, and AI capabilities. It features a more advanced architecture and supports newer technologies, making it better suited for high-end devices and demanding applications.

Is Snapdragon 860 equal to Snapdragon 8 Gen 1?
The Snapdragon 860 is not equal to the Snapdragon 8 Gen 1. The 8 Gen 1 is a more advanced and powerful processor, offering superior performance, better energy efficiency, and enhanced AI and camera capabilities compared to the older Snapdragon 860.

Which processor is more power-efficient, Snapdragon 860 or Snapdragon 8 Gen 1?
The Snapdragon 8 Gen 1 is more power-efficient than the Snapdragon 860. It uses a 4nm manufacturing process, which improves energy efficiency and performance, while the Snapdragon 860 uses a less efficient 7nm process, resulting in higher power consumption.

What are the key differences in features between Snapdragon 860 and Snapdragon 8 Gen 1?
Key differences include the manufacturing process (4nm for 8 Gen 1 vs. 7nm for 860), CPU architecture, GPU capabilities, AI processing power, and support for newer technologies like LPDDR5 RAM and Wi-Fi 6E. Snapdragon 8 Gen 1 offers superior performance and efficiency.

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