3 min
25-February-2025
Jaipur, the capital city of Rajasthan, is a vibrant and culturally rich destination that offers a perfect blend of history, architecture, and modern-day charm. Known as the "Pink City" due to its terracotta-hued buildings, Jaipur is home to stunning palaces, ancient forts, and bustling bazaars that showcase the royal heritage of Rajasthan. Whether you’re a history buff, an art lover, or simply someone looking for unique experiences, Jaipur has something for everyone. From exploring ancient forts to shopping for exquisite handicrafts, Jaipur is a city that will captivate your heart and leave you with lasting memories. Let’s explore some of the best things to do in Jaipur that will make your visit truly unforgettable.
Visit the stunning Amer fort
Amer Fort, also known as Amber Fort, is one of Jaipur’s most iconic landmarks. Situated on a hilltop, this majestic fort is a perfect example of Rajput architecture, blending Hindu and Mughal styles. The fort is known for its intricate carvings, expansive courtyards, and grand gateways. It holds a special place in Jaipur’s history, with its construction dating back to the 16th century.- Explore the architectural marvels: Amer Fort is a shining example of Rajput architecture, featuring stunning courtyards, gardens, and decorative gates. As you enter the fort, you’ll be welcomed by grand entrances, including the colossal Suraj Pol (Sun Gate). Inside, you’ll find the Sheesh Mahal (Mirror Palace), which is famous for its stunning reflective mirrors that shine when light hits them. The palace’s walls are adorned with intricate frescoes, marble inlay work, and detailed carvings that highlight the grandeur of Rajput architecture. Don’t miss the Diwan-i-Khas (Hall of Private Audience), which houses a large marble structure where the king held private meetings with his courtiers.
- Experience the elephant ride: One of the most memorable activities at Amer Fort is the elephant ride up to the fort entrance. Elephants are adorned with vibrant colours, and you’ll be seated on their backs as they slowly ascend the hill. The ride gives you a royal feel, much like how the kings of Rajasthan would have entered the fort in the past. Along the way, you can enjoy the breathtaking views of the surrounding hills, gardens, and the fort’s sprawling grounds. The slow, steady pace of the elephant ride offers ample time to take in the fort's grand architecture and surrounding beauty.
- Enjoy the light and sound show: Amer Fort offers a captivating light and sound show in the evenings. The show narrates the history of the fort and Jaipur, giving you insight into its glorious past. The performance includes dramatic narration, traditional Rajasthani music, and vibrant lighting that illuminates the fort’s magnificent walls. The show is an excellent way to learn about the fort's cultural significance and history, making it an essential part of your visit.
- Visit the Zenana (women’s quarters): Amer Fort is not just about grand halls; the Zenana, or women's quarters, offer a glimpse into the royal lifestyle. The quarters are secluded from the rest of the palace, providing a serene and peaceful environment for the royal women. The Zenana has a series of rooms that feature beautiful frescoes and intricate carvings. The walls are decorated with patterns inspired by nature, including floral motifs and scenes depicting royal life.
- Take in panoramic views: From the top of Amer Fort, you can enjoy panoramic views of the surrounding landscape, including the Maota Lake and the Aravalli hills. The fort’s strategic location atop a hill made it an ideal place for watching over the region. These views not only highlight the fort’s grandeur but also provide a sense of the scale and beauty of Jaipur’s surrounding landscape.
Shop for handicrafts at Johri Bazaar
Johri Bazaar is one of the busiest markets in Jaipur, famous for its exquisite jewellery, handicrafts, and traditional Rajasthani textiles. The market is a haven for shoppers looking for authentic Rajasthani items and is one of the best places to experience Jaipur’s vibrant market life.- Find exquisite jewellery: Johri Bazaar is a jewellery lover’s paradise. It is known for its stunning collection of gold, silver, and diamond jewellery, including traditional Rajasthani pieces like kundan, meenakari, and polki. The intricate designs, often studded with precious and semi-precious stones, make these jewellery pieces highly prized. Whether you’re looking for a piece of royal jewellery for yourself or a beautiful gift for someone special, Johri Bazaar is the place to be.
- Shop for textiles and clothing: In addition to jewellery, Johri Bazaar is renowned for its textiles. The market offers a wide range of traditional Rajasthani fabrics such as bandhani, block prints, and leheriya. You’ll find a colourful array of sarees, dupattas, and kurtas that showcase the artistry and craftsmanship of local artisans. Many of these textiles feature vibrant colours, intricate patterns, and traditional designs, making them perfect for both casual wear and special occasions.
- Browse through handicrafts and souvenirs: Johri Bazaar is also famous for its handicrafts, which reflect the rich cultural heritage of Rajasthan. From pottery to marble carvings, woodwork, and brassware, you can find a wide variety of items that represent the artisanal traditions of the region. These handicrafts make perfect souvenirs or gifts for loved ones. The market is also known for its beautiful paintings, tapestries, and decorative items that will add a touch of Rajasthani elegance to your home.
- Experience the bustling atmosphere: Johri Bazaar is always full of energy, with the hustle and bustle of locals and tourists alike. The narrow lanes of the market are lined with small shops, each offering something unique. As you walk through the market, you’ll encounter a blend of scents, sounds, and sights – from the aroma of freshly brewed chai to the vibrant colours of the textiles and jewellery. The lively atmosphere makes shopping here a truly immersive experience.
- Negotiate and bargain: Bargaining is an integral part of shopping in Johri Bazaar. Vendors typically quote higher prices, and the art of negotiation is something locals and experienced tourists alike enjoy. If you know how to haggle, you can grab fantastic deals on jewellery, textiles, and other handicrafts. The experience of bargaining and striking a deal with the shopkeepers adds a fun element to your shopping adventure.
Attend a traditional Rajasthani folk show
Jaipur, and Rajasthan as a whole, is known for its rich cultural heritage, and attending a Rajasthani folk show is an excellent way to experience the music, dance, and traditions of the region.- Experience traditional dance performances: One of the highlights of a Rajasthani folk show is the traditional dance performances, which are energetic and full of life. Ghoomar is a famous dance form performed by women, where dancers twirl in large swirling skirts. The Kalbeliya dance, performed by the snake-charming community, mimics the movements of snakes and is full of grace and fluidity. These performances are accompanied by live music, with the rhythm provided by traditional instruments such as the dholak and the sarangi.
- Enjoy the folk music: Rajasthani folk music is an integral part of the cultural experience. The music features intricate melodies and harmonies created using traditional instruments like the dholak, flute, and sitar. The soulful tunes often narrate stories of love, heroism, and folklore, providing insight into the cultural heart of Rajasthan. The performances are typically upbeat and energetic, with live singing and musicians creating a magical atmosphere that will transport you into the heart of Rajasthan.
- Learn about Rajasthani culture: Rajasthani folk shows are not just about entertainment; they are also an educational experience. Through dance and music, these performances tell stories of Rajasthan’s history, legends, and traditions. You’ll learn about the heroic deeds of Rajasthan’s kings, the life of nomadic tribes, and the cultural rituals that define the region. Attending a folk show offers a deeper understanding of Rajasthan’s rich and diverse cultural heritage.
- Watch a puppet show: Rajasthan is also known for its traditional puppet shows, which are often incorporated into folk performances. These puppet shows use intricate puppets to tell stories from Rajasthani folklore, with the puppeteers bringing the characters to life with their expert manipulation. These performances are entertaining for all ages, and they offer a unique way to experience traditional storytelling.
- Immerse yourself in the culture: Attending a folk show in Jaipur allows you to immerse yourself in the vibrant culture of Rajasthan. The dances, music, and storytelling reflect the values, traditions, and history of the region, making the experience both entertaining and educational. The shows are often performed in open-air venues, adding to the authentic experience, and creating an atmosphere that allows you to connect with the culture of Rajasthan in a deeper way.
Explore the Hawa Mahal
The Hawa Mahal, or "Palace of Winds," is one of Jaipur’s most iconic landmarks. Built in 1799 by Maharaja Sawai Pratap Singh, the palace is an architectural marvel that combines Rajput and Mughal styles. Its distinct façade, featuring 953 small windows, is designed to allow cool breezes to circulate throughout the palace, providing relief from the desert heat.- Discover the unique architecture: Hawa Mahal’s architecture is what makes it stand out. The façade is made from pink sandstone and features intricately carved jharokhas (overhanging windows), which were designed to allow royal women to observe the street life below without being seen. The palace’s façade resembles the crown of Lord Krishna, with its detailed arches and ornate carvings. The design is a blend of Rajput and Mughal architectural elements, making it a unique structure in Jaipur.
- Visit the museum: Inside the Hawa Mahal, there is a small museum that provides insight into the history of the palace and the royal family. The museum exhibits portraits, artefacts, and photographs that depict the royal lifestyle, offering visitors a deeper understanding of the palace’s significance. The museum is small but offers an interesting glimpse into the opulence and elegance of the royal family’s life.
- Enjoy the views from the top: The upper floors of the Hawa Mahal provide stunning views of Jaipur’s bustling streets and surrounding architecture. From the top of the palace, you can see the City Palace, Jantar Mantar, and the beautiful gardens that surround the city. The views are especially beautiful at sunset, when the pink sandstone buildings reflect the warm hues of the setting sun.
- Learn about the history: The Hawa Mahal was originally designed as a retreat for the royal women to observe daily life and festivals in the city without being seen. The 953 small windows in the façade were designed to let in cool air, providing comfort during the hot summer months. The palace also played a role in royal ceremonies and events, adding to its historical significance.
- Take a photo at the iconic façade: The Hawa Mahal’s façade is one of the most photographed sites in Jaipur. Its intricate carvings and unique design make it a popular spot for photographers. The palace’s honeycomb-like appearance is a perfect backdrop for capturing the essence of Jaipur’s royal heritage, and it’s a must-see landmark for anyone visiting the city.
Take an elephant ride at Nahargarh fort
Nahargarh fort, perched on the Aravalli hills, offers a stunning view of Jaipur. The fort is an excellent blend of history, architecture, and nature. Visitors can enjoy breathtaking views of the Pink City, as well as the experience of riding elephants up the fort’s hilltop entrance.- Ride an elephant to the fort: One of the highlights of visiting Nahargarh fort is the opportunity to take an elephant ride to the top of the hill. The elephants are beautifully decorated with vibrant colours and traditional Rajasthani attire, providing visitors with a royal experience. As you ascend the hill, you’ll be treated to spectacular views of Jaipur, with the Aravalli hills in the background. The ride offers a sense of royalty and grandeur, making it a memorable part of your visit.
- Explore the fort’s architecture: Nahargarh fort is a blend of Indian and European architecture. The fort’s design includes elaborate frescoes, decorative arches, and intricate carvings that reflect Rajasthan’s royal heritage. The fort was built in 1734 by Maharaja Sawai Jai Singh II and was designed to protect Jaipur from potential invaders. The architecture combines military functionality with elegance, making it a unique site to explore.
- Enjoy the panoramic views: From the top of Nahargarh fort, you can enjoy panoramic views of Jaipur. The fort offers a unique perspective of the Pink City, with its pink sandstone buildings and wide streets. You can also see the City Palace, Jantar Mantar, and the surrounding hills from the fort’s vantage point. The views are particularly stunning during sunset, when the city is bathed in warm golden light.
- Visit the fort’s step wells: Nahargarh fort is home to several ancient step wells that were used to store water for the fort’s inhabitants. These step wells, or baolis, are intricately designed and provide a glimpse into the fort’s water management system. The baolis are a fascinating aspect of the fort’s architecture and are often overlooked by visitors. They offer insight into the historical infrastructure of Jaipur.
- Take in the peaceful atmosphere: Despite its proximity to the bustling city, Nahargarh fort offers a peaceful and serene environment. The fort’s hilltop location provides a sense of seclusion, allowing visitors to enjoy the natural beauty of the Aravalli hills and the quiet atmosphere of the fort. It’s an excellent spot to relax, reflect, and take in the tranquillity of Jaipur’s landscape.