Driving Licence Test

Prepare for your driving licence test with comprehensive information on the process, and document requirements.
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3 min
13-July-2024
The driving licence test is a crucial step towards obtaining your driving licence. It evaluates your knowledge of road rules, traffic signs, and driving skills. Here's a comprehensive guide to help you understand the driving licence and learner’s licence test procedure, requirements, and tips for success.

Instructions for submission of application for driving licence test

  • Ensure you meet the eligibility criteria for applying for a driving licence test.
  • Complete the application form accurately and submit it along with the required documents. You can download the form online from the Parivahan Sewa portal.
  • Pay the prescribed fee for the car licence test.
  • Schedule an appointment for your driving licence test at the nearest Regional Transport Office (RTO).

Key information about the driving licence test

There are primarily two categories of driving licences:

  • Learner's licence: This is a provisional licence valid for a duration of 6 months. You get a learner’s licence after passing the learner’s licence test.
  • Permanent licence: Issued upon successful completion of the driving test.
To obtain a permanent licence, you must pass the learner’s licence test and the driving test, which should be straightforward if you possess adequate driving skills. You can schedule an appointment online or visit the Regional Transport Office (RTO) directly with the necessary documents. Upon logging into the official website, you can view available slots for booking. Once booked, you must appear at the designated time for the test at the RTO.

After successfully passing the learner’s licence test, the Permanent Driving Licence Test evaluates your driving proficiency and adherence to traffic regulations. It is administered by an RTO Inspector on the designated driving track. The assessment encompasses general driving skills, adherence to traffic regulations, and knowledge of road rules. For detailed information, you can refer to the Motor Vehicles Act, 1989 (Driving Test).

Different Types of Three and Four-Wheeler Vehicles

Here's a table detailing the types of three and four-wheeler vehicles in India, including their class, six-character abbreviated code, COV code, and the category of license required:

VehiclesClass of VehicleSix Character Abbreviated CodeCOV CodeCategory of License
Light Motor Vehicle (LMV)Four-WheelerLMV6LMV
Light Motor Vehicle - Non-TransportFour-WheelerLMV-NT7LMV
Light Motor Vehicle - TransportFour-WheelerLMV-T8LMV
Heavy Passenger Motor Vehicle (HPMV)Four-WheelerHPMV9HPMV
Heavy Goods Motor Vehicle (HGMV)Four-WheelerHGMV10HGMV
Medium Passenger Motor Vehicle (MPMV)Four-WheelerMPMV11HPMV
Medium Goods Motor Vehicle (MGMV)Four-WheelerMGMV12HGMV
Three-Wheeler Passenger VehicleThree-Wheeler3W-PV4LMV
Three-Wheeler Goods VehicleThree-Wheeler3W-GV5LMV
E-RickshawThree-WheelerERICK13LMV
TractorFour-WheelerTRCTR14LMV
TrailerFour-WheelerTRAIL15HGMV
Road RollerFour-WheelerROLLR16HGMV


Fees for driving licence and learner’s licence

The fees for obtaining a driving licence (DL) and learner's licence (LL) vary based on the category of vehicles and the state or union territory. The fee structure is determined by the respective Regional Transport Offices (RTOs) and may include application fees, test fees, and other charges.

Service TypeFee (in Rs.)
Learner’s licence test fee50
Learner’s licence issuance150
Repeat test (for each class of vehicle)300
Permanent driving licence issuance200
International driving permit issuance1,000
Driving licence renewal200
Address change to the DL200
Renewal of a driving licence for which application is made after the grace period300
Driving school licence issue and renewal10,000
Adding another class to the DL500
Endorsement/renewal of authorisation for vehicles to carry hazardous goods1,000


Driving licence test sequence for LMV

Your LMV driving licence test will assess the following skills:

  • Proficiency in parallel parking.
  • Capability to drive forward on an 8-shaped track.
  • Skill in driving uphill without any backward movement.
  • Competence in driving backwards on an S-shaped track.

Two-wheeler licence track test

The two-wheeler driving licence test track in India is tailored to evaluate candidates' riding skills, control, and adherence to traffic rules. It comprises several key sections simulating real-world riding scenarios. Here's a breakdown:

Straight section: Tests maintaining a straight line at a controlled speed.

Figure of eight or slalom section: Challenges controlled turns through cones.

Zigzag section: Assesses navigating tight turns and quick direction changes.

U-turn section: Evaluates executing proper U-turns within a designated area.

Stop line section: Assesses controlled stopping within a specified distance.

Emergency braking section: Tests reacting to simulated emergency situations by braking rapidly.

Note: Test track layouts may vary among Regional Transport Offices (RTOs) in India. Confirm specifics with your local RTO for accurate information.

What happens if you fail the driving licence test?

If you fail the driving licence exam, all documents are returned to the candidate. A retest can be scheduled after a seven-day interval, with the requisite fees needing repayment.

Key things to note before taking the driving licence test

Ensure you possess your learner's licence and all essential documents for the exam.

Obtain the test slot booking slip if you've made an online appointment.

Note that assistance from an agent is unnecessary during the test.

Familiarise yourself with road signs and signals beforehand to enhance your performance.

Avoid vehicle stalling during the exam, as it may reflect inadequate driving skills.

Dos and Don'ts while taking DL test

Do arrive at least an hour before the scheduled driving licence exam.

Ensure you bring the appropriate class of vehicle for which you've applied for the licence.

Wear a seat belt for driving a car/four-wheeler during the exam.

Wear a helmet for driving a two-wheeler during the exam.

Do not proceed with the exam if you lack confidence in your driving skills.

Driving licence and motor insurance – essential documents for vehicle owners

Your driving licence and motor insurance are both important documents for vehicle owners. While your licence shows you're legally allowed to drive, your car insurance or two-wheeler insurance covers you financially in case of unforeseen damages on the road. Without insurance, you could face penalties or legal problems, since it is a mandatory requirement for all vehicle owners in India.

Bajaj Finance Insurance Mall offers a convenient platform for you to buy or renew car insurance plans online. Compare plans and premiums offered by leading insurance partners and buy your preferred motor insurance policy in just a few clicks.

Importance of driving licence test in India

The driving test holds immense significance in India, serving as an assessment of an individual's driving capabilities and adherence to road safety regulations. Here are the key factors why the LL test and driving licence exam are important:

Ensuring road safety: The driving licence test plays a critical role in ensuring road safety by evaluating candidates' understanding of traffic rules, road signs, and driving etiquette. Successful completion of the exam indicates that the driver possesses the necessary knowledge and skills to navigate roads safely.

Skill evaluation: Through practical assessments, the driving licence test evaluates candidates' driving skills, including vehicle handling, manoeuvring, and response to different road conditions. It ensures that drivers are proficient in operating vehicles and can handle challenging situations effectively.

Reducing accident risks: By setting a standard for driving proficiency, the driving licence test helps in reducing the risks of accidents on the roads. Competent drivers who have passed the test are less likely to engage in reckless driving behaviours, thereby contributing to overall road safety.

Legal compliance: Acquiring a driving licence through the prescribed test procedures ensures legal compliance with the Motor Vehicles Act and related regulations. It validates that drivers have undergone the necessary evaluations and fulfill the eligibility criteria for operating vehicles on public roads.

Promoting responsible driving: The learner’s licence test emphasizes the importance of responsible driving behaviour, including adherence to speed limits, lane discipline, and respect for pedestrian rights.

The driving licence exam serves as a vital mechanism for ensuring road safety, evaluating driving skills, and promoting responsible driving practices among motorists in India. It plays a crucial role in maintaining order and compliance on the roads while fostering a culture of safe and responsible driving.

Frequently asked questions

Is RTO driving test easy?
The difficulty level of the RTO driving test varies depending on individual preparedness and adherence to road rules. It is essential to study and practice thoroughly to increase your chances of passing the test.
How can I pass my Driving Licence test in India?
To pass the driving licence test in India, study the road rules, practice driving regularly, and remain calm and focused during the test. Familiarise yourself with the test procedure and requirements to increase your confidence.
How many attempts are allowed for the driving test in India?
Typically, you are allowed three attempts to pass the driving test in India. However, there may be specific rules and regulations governing the number of attempts and waiting periods between attempts. It is advisable to check with your local RTO for accurate information.Top of Form
What is the test for driving license in India?
In India, the driving licence test typically consists of two parts: a written or oral test to assess the applicant's knowledge of traffic rules and regulations, and a practical driving test to evaluate their driving skills. During the practical test, applicants are required to demonstrate their ability to control the vehicle, follow traffic signals, and adhere to road safety measures. The test is conducted by a certified driving examiner at the Regional Transport Office (RTO) or a designated testing facility.
How can I clear my driving test in Delhi?
To clear your driving test in Delhi and obtain your driving licence, it's essential to prepare thoroughly and familiarize yourself with the rules of the road. Here are some tips to help you succeed:

Practice regularly

Study the rulebook provided by the Delhi Transport Department

Take a practice test

Follow instructions

Stay calm and confident

Practice defensive driving

By following these tips and practicing diligently, you can increase your chances of passing the driving test and obtaining your driving licence in Delhi.

What is a major mistake in a driving test?
A major mistake in a driving test can include failing to yield the right of way, running a red light, or not following traffic signals.
What are serious faults in a driving test?
Serious faults in a driving test are actions that pose a danger to the driver, examiner, or other road users. These include not checking blind spots, improper lane changes, failing to stop at stop signs, and unsafe speed management. Serious faults can result in an automatic failure of the driving test.
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