Driving Licence in Bihar

Get comprehensive details about obtaining a driving licence in Bihar, including eligibility criteria, required documents, and the application process.
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3 min
11-September-2024

Looking to get information about applying for a driving licence in Bihar? This comprehensive guide will give you a detailed step-by-step procedure for applying for a driving licence in Bihar. Additionally, it will also provide you with all the information you need while applying for a driving licence, including document requirements, eligibility criteria, test procedure, and more.

Driving licence application process in Bihar

To apply for a driving licence in Bihar, you need to either visit the nearest RTO or apply online through the Parivahan Sewa portal. The process broadly involves filling out an application form, submitting the required documents, scheduling a driving test, and passing the examination.

How to apply for a driving licence online in Bihar

  • Visit the Parivahan website to apply for your driving licence online: https://sarathi.parivahan.gov.in/sarathiservice/stateSelection.do
  • Select the state of Bihar from the dropdown menu.
  • Choose the option ‘Apply for Driving Licence’.
  • Fill out the applicant details.
  • Upload the required documents.
  • Upload a photo and signature if required (applicable for some states).
  • Book your driving licence test slot (applicable for some states).
  • Pay the required fee.
  • Carry the original documents and the receipt of the fee payment when you visit the RTO for your driving test.
  • Pass the driving test to obtain a driving licence.

How to apply for a driving licence offline in Bihar

  • Visit the nearest RTO (Regional Transport Office).
  • Fill out the application form and submit it along with the required documents.
  • Your application is verified and processed.
  • Once verified, schedule a slot for the driving test.
  • Pass the driving test to get the driving licence.

How to check driving licence application status in Bihar

Follow these steps to check the status of your driving licence application status in Bihar:

  • Go to the official Parivahan website (https://parivahan.gov.in/) or your state's transport department website.
  • Navigate to the ‘Online Services’ menu and select 'Driving Licence Related Services'.
  • Select the state where the licence is registered.
  • Select the ‘Application Status’ option at the top of the page.
  • Enter your application number, date of birth, and captcha code and click on ‘Submit’.
  • The website will display the status of your DL application, indicating whether it is under processing, approved, dispatched, or pending verification.

Driving test procedure in Bihar

Preparing for your driving test in Bihar? Here's what to expect during the procedure.

For four-wheelers:

  • Involves a ground test and a road test.
  • In the ground test, you will need to drive along the marked ‘straight T’ line and then a ‘U’ turn.
  • In the road test, you will have to drive in real-life road conditions and your knowledge about traffic rules and regulations will be tested.
  • A motor vehicle inspector will conduct the tests. In case the inspector is not satisfied, you will have to reappear for the test.

For two-wheelers and three-wheelers:

  • In the ground test, you need to ride along the marked figure of ‘8’.
  • Similar to the four-wheeler test, the road test will check if you comply with traffic rules and regulations while riding.
  • In case the motor vehicle inspector is not satisfied with your knowledge and skills, you will have to reappear for the test.

Preparing thoroughly and familiarising yourself with the driving test procedure will increase your chances of passing the test and obtaining your driving license in Bihar.

Types of driving licence

The different types of driving licences are categorised based on the types of vehicles and the stage of driving proficiency:

Learner's licence

Issued for learning purposes, allowing individuals to practice driving under supervision for a specified period before obtaining a permanent DL.

Permanent driving licence

Issued after successfully passing the driving test and fulfilling other requirements, allowing individuals to drive vehicles independently.

Commercial driving licence

Issued for driving vehicles for commercial purposes, such as transporting goods or passengers. A commercial driving licence is mandatory for driving vehicles with a seating capacity of 8 or more people,

International driving permit

It is a legal document that allows the holder to drive in foreign countries. To get this permit, you need to submit an application at the local RTO and must have a valid permanent driver's licence.

Eligibility criteria for driving licence in Bihar

To be eligible for a driving licence in Bihar, applicants must meet the following criteria:

Vehicle Type Eligibility Criteria
Cars and Motorcycles with Gear Minimum 18 years old. Should be aware of traffic rules and regulations.Must have valid age proof and address proof documents.
Motorcycles without Gear (engine capacity up to 50cc) Minimum 16 years old. Should have the consent of his guardian or parents. Must be aware of traffic rules and regulations. Must have valid age proof and address proof documents.
Heavy Commercial Vehicles Should have cleared the 8th standard.Should be above the age of 18 (20 years in some states). Should be trained from any government/state-affiliated training school.


Documents needed for obtaining a driving licence in Bihar

To qualify for the driving licence exam and apply for a permanent driving licence in Bihar, you must have the following documents:

  • A valid learner's licence.
  • All necessary documents of the vehicle intended for the driving test, including Registration Certificate, Insurance Certificate, Tax Card, and PUC Certificate.' For transport vehicles, you will need the Fitness Certificate and other relevant documents.
  • If testing with a transport vehicle, a certificate in form CMV 5 issued by your Driving Training School is required.
  • A duly filled application form.
  • Recent passport-size photographs.

Fees for driving licence in Bihar

The fees for obtaining a driving licence in Bihar are given in the table below:

Service Type Fees (in Rs.)
Issuance of learner’s licence 150
Issuance of driving licence 200
Learner’s licence test fee 50
Test of competence to drive 300
Addition of another class of vehicle to the driving licence 500
Issuance of International Driving Permit 1,000
Renewal of driving licence 200
Renewal of driving licence (after grace period) 300
Change in address or other such tasks 200


How to renew a driving licence in Bihar

Your driving licence needs to be renewed on or after the expiry of its validity. A driving licence is valid for 20 years from the date of issue or till you turn 50 years of age, whichever happens earlier. For a commercial licence, the licence must be renewed after every three years.

Documents required to renew your driving licence

You will need the following documents to renew your DL in Bihar:

For permanent driving licence:

  • Form No.9
  • Recent passport-size photograph (2 copies)
  • Original driving licence
  • Valid proof of age and residence (self-attested)
  • Renewal fees
  • Valid medical certificate in form No.1A (for applicants above 40 years old)

For commercial driving licence:

  • All the documents as required for a permanent driving licence.
  • Driver refreshing training certificate (for HMV).
  • Short refresher training course (other commercial vehicles).

Steps to renew DL in Bihar

Offline process to renew a driving licence in Bihar

Here are the steps to renew the DL in Bihar offline:

  • Visit the nearest RTO.
  • Carry the duly filled forms as mentioned above. You can download them on the Parivahan portal.
  • Submit the forms along with the required documents.
  • Pay the fees and retain the receipt. 
  • After verification, the driving licence will be sent to the registered address.

Online process to renew a driving licence in Bihar

Here are the steps to renew driving licence in Bihar online:

  • Visit the Parivahan website. 
  • Navigate to the ‘Driving Licence Related Services’ under the ‘Online Services’ menu on the homepage.
  • Enter the state from the drop-down menu where the licence is registered.
  • Click on ‘Apply for DL Renewal’.
  • Enter details such as the date of birth, driving licence number, and captcha code.
  • Select ‘Get DL Details’ and choose the licence category, RTO, and state.
  • Select ‘Proceed’ and choose the ‘DL Renewal’ option.
  • Submit the online form along with the relevant documents and download the receipt.
  • Visit your nearest RTO and submit the relevant documents. After verification, the DL will be sent to the registered address.

Driving licence and motor insurance – essential documents for vehicle owners

Your driving licence and motor insurance are both important documents for vehicle owners. While your licence shows you're legally allowed to drive, your car insurance or two-wheeler insurance covers you financially in case of unforeseen damages on the road. Without insurance, you could face penalties or legal problems, since it is a mandatory requirement for all vehicle owners in India.

Bajaj Finance Insurance Mall offers a convenient platform for you to buy or renew car insurance plans online. Compare plans and premiums offered by leading insurance partners and buy your preferred motor insurance policy in just a few clicks.

How to apply for a duplicate driving licence in Bihar

Losing or damaging your driving licence can be a hassle. However, applying for a duplicate licence in Bihar is a straightforward process.

Documents required to apply for a duplicate driving licence in Bihar

You will need the following documents to apply for a duplicate DL in Bihar:

  • Form LLD
  • First Information Report (FIR) (in case of stolen or lost licence)
  • Original driving licence (in case of damaged DL)
  • Attested copies of your original DL (in case of stolen or lost licence)
  • Challan clearance report from the Police (for transport vehicles)
  • Recent passport-sized photographs
  • Self-attested copy of a valid address Proof
  • Prescribed fee

You might need more documents depending on the circumstances. Please check with the RTO.

Steps to apply for duplicate driving licence in Bihar

  • Download and fill out the LLD form: The LLD form can be downloaded from the Parivahan portal. Fill out the form with the required details.
  • Gather the required documents: Print copies of all essential documents.
  • Visit your nearest RTO: Visit your nearest RTO office that issued your original driving licence.
  • Submit the documents: Submit the LLD form and the other documents at the RTO.
  • Pay the fee: Pay the fee for duplicate licence issuance and retain the receipt for future reference.
  • Receive the duplicate DL: The duplicate DL will be posted to the registered residential address.

How to apply for an International Driving Licence in Bihar

Here's how to apply for an International Driving Licence (IDL) in Bihar:

Documents required to apply for International Driving Permit:

  • Form- 4A 
  • Copy of valid driving licence 
  • Valid medical certificate in Form – 1A 
  • Valid proof of passport 
  • Valid proof of visa (as applicable)
  • Recent passport-size photograph (4 copies) and air ticket (for verification)
  • Prescribed fees 

Steps to apply for International Driving Permit in Bihar:

  • Visit the Parivahan Sewa website at https://parivahan.gov.in/parivahan/
  • Navigate to the ‘Driving Licence Related Services’ under the ‘Online Services’ menu on the homepage.
  • Enter the state from the drop-down menu where the licence is registered.
  • Click on 'Apply for International Driving Permit (IDP)'.
  • Enter the DL number, date of birth, and captcha code.
  • Agree to the terms and conditions and click on ‘Proceed’.
  • Fill out the form and upload the documents along with your photos.
  • Pay the required fee and retain the receipt.
  • After verification of documents, you should receive the International Driving Licence in 4-5 working days.

Frequently asked questions

How can I get driving licence in Bihar?
To obtain a driving licence (DL) in Bihar, you need to follow a few steps. Firstly, apply for a learner's licence by visiting the official website of the Bihar Transport Department or by visiting the Regional Transport Office (RTO) in person. After obtaining the learner's licence, practice driving and then apply for a permanent DL by appearing for a driving test conducted by the RTO. Once you pass the test and fulfill all requirements, you'll receive your permanent DL.
What are the fees for driving licence in Bihar?

The fees for obtaining a driving licence in Bihar vary depending on the type of licence and other factors.

Service Type Fee (in Rs.)
Learner’s licence test fee 50
Learner’s licence issuance 150
Repeat test (for each class of vehicle) 300
Permanent driving licence issuance 200
International driving permit issuance 1,000


However, it's advisable to check the latest fee structure on the official website of the Bihar Transport Department.

Can I apply for a Driving Licence without a Learner’s Licence in Bihar?
No, you cannot get a driving licence (DL) without a learner’s licence in Bihar. Afterwards, it is mandatory to pass the driving test conducted by the Regional Transport Office (RTO) to obtain a permanent DL. However, you can apply for a learner's licence without a driving test, but you need to pass a written test on traffic rules and regulations.
What is the validity of a Driving Licence in Bihar?
The validity of a driving licence in Bihar is typically for 20 years or until the age of 50, whichever is earlier. After the age of 50, the licence needs to be renewed every 5 years.
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