A Voter ID card is an essential document for Indian citizens, serving as both an identity proof and a key requirement for participating in elections. The Election Commission of India (ECI) has simplified the process of obtaining a Voter ID by enabling online applications. This online process ensures that eligible citizens can apply from the comfort of their homes without having to visit a government office. In this guide, we will walk you through the step-by-step process of applying for a Voter ID online in India, covering eligibility criteria, required documents, verification steps, and the benefits of an online application.
How to Enrol for a New Voter ID Card?
To apply for a new Voter ID card online, follow these simple steps:
- Visit the Official Website – Go to the National Voters' Service Portal (NVSP) at www.nvsp.in.
- Click on ‘Register as a New Voter’ – If you are a first-time voter, select the option to register as a new voter.
- Fill Form 6 – Complete the online Form 6 with details such as name, date of birth, address, and mobile number.
- Upload Required Documents – Attach scanned copies of necessary documents, including proof of identity, age, and residence.
- Submit the Application – After filling in the details and uploading the documents, submit the application form.
- Receive an Acknowledgement Number – After submission, you will receive a reference number to track your application status.
- Verification Process – A Booth Level Officer (BLO) will visit your residence to verify the submitted details.
- Issuance of Voter ID – Upon successful verification, your Voter ID will be issued and delivered to your registered address.
Documents Required to Apply for a Voter's ID Card
To apply for a Voter ID online, you need to provide the following documents:
- Proof of Age (for applicants aged 18-21 years):
- Birth Certificate
- Class 10 or 12 Marksheet
- Passport
- PAN Card
- Proof of Identity:
- Aadhaar Card
- Passport
- Driving License
- PAN Card
- Proof of Address:
- Ration Card
- Utility Bills (Electricity, Water, or Gas)
- Bank or Post Office Passbook
- Rental Agreement
- Passport-size Photographs: Recent coloured passport-size photographs are required for verification and ID printing.
What is the Eligibility of a Voter's ID Card?
To be eligible for a Voter ID card in India, you must meet the following criteria:
- Age Criteria – The applicant must be at least 18 years old as of the qualifying date (1st January of the applying year).
- Citizenship – The applicant must be an Indian citizen.
- Place of Residence – The applicant should be a resident of the constituency where they are applying for a Voter ID.
- No Existing Voter ID – The applicant should not already be registered as a voter in any other constituency.
- Overseas Voters – Non-resident Indians (NRIs) can apply for a Voter ID but are not eligible to vote in local elections unless physically present in India.
Verification of Voter's ID Card
Once the online application is submitted, the verification process takes place as follows:
- Reference Number Tracking – Applicants can track their Voter ID status using the reference number provided at the time of submission.
- BLO Verification Visit – A Booth Level Officer (BLO) will visit the applicant’s residence to verify identity, age, and address.
- Document Validation – The submitted documents are cross-checked with government records to ensure authenticity.
- Electoral Roll Entry – Once verified, the applicant's name is added to the electoral roll of the respective constituency.
- Issuance of Voter ID – After successful verification, the Voter ID is printed and dispatched to the registered address within a few weeks.
What are the Benefits of Applying for a Voter ID or Election Card Online?
Applying for a Voter ID online has several advantages:
- Convenience – The entire process can be completed from home, eliminating the need for physical visits to government offices.
- Time-Saving – The online process significantly reduces paperwork and waiting time.
- Easy Tracking – Applicants receive a reference number to check their application status online.
- Error-Free Process – Since the applicant fills in details directly, the chances of errors in the ID are minimised.
- Paperless Application – The online system allows digital submission of documents, making the process more eco-friendly.
- Availability of Assistance – The Election Commission provides online support for applicants who need help with the registration process.
- Reduced Manual Workload – Automating applications helps the government efficiently process a large number of voter registrations.
Conclusion
The Voter ID card is an essential document for Indian citizens, allowing them to participate in elections and serve as a valid identity proof. The online application process makes it easier and more efficient for eligible voters to enroll, update details, and track their application status. By following the step-by-step process outlined above, Indian citizens can conveniently apply for a Voter ID online, ensuring they are ready to exercise their democratic rights. If you have not yet registered for your Voter ID, take advantage of the online process and apply today.