Aadhaar Biometric Update

How to Perform an Aadhaar Biometric Update: A Simple Guide for Hassle-Free Changes
Aadhaar Biometric Update
3 mins read
16-Dec-2024
Aadhaar, India's unique identification system, plays a pivotal role in streamlining citizen services. It uses biometric data such as fingerprints and iris scans to ensure accuracy and prevent duplication. Periodic updates of this biometric information are essential to maintain data integrity. An Aadhaar biometric update might be required due to changes in physical attributes, system upgrades, or other reasons. Knowing the process and requirements for updating Aadhaar biometrics can save time and prevent complications. This article provides a comprehensive guide to understanding, updating, and maintaining your Aadhaar biometric records, both online and offline

What is Aadhaar biometric update

An Aadhaar biometric update refers to the process of revising or refreshing the biometric data linked to your Aadhaar card. Biometric data includes unique identifiers like fingerprints, iris scans, and photographs.

This update ensures that your Aadhaar remains valid and reflects any changes in your physical attributes, such as ageing effects or injuries that might alter your biometrics. It is especially necessary for children turning 5 and 15 years old, as their biometrics are likely to have changed since enrolment. Additionally, individuals may need an update if the existing data becomes unusable or if technical errors occur during the initial registration. The Aadhaar biometric update process can be completed through authorised centres or Aadhaar Seva Kendras to ensure data accuracy and security.

Why do you need to update Aadhaar biometrics

Updating Aadhaar biometrics is crucial for several reasons:

  • Changes due to age: Children’s biometric data changes as they grow, requiring updates at the ages of 5 and 15.
  • Damage to existing data: Physical injuries or deformities can render stored biometric data invalid.
  • Technology upgrades: System enhancements may require biometrics to be re-recorded for improved accuracy and security.
  • Preventing authentication issues: Outdated or inaccurate biometric data can lead to failed authentication during Aadhaar-based verifications.
  • Addressing data errors: Errors during the initial enrolment process might necessitate corrections through a biometric update.
Keeping your Aadhaar biometrics updated ensures uninterrupted access to government schemes, financial services, and other essential utilities tied to your Aadhaar card.

Steps to update Aadhaar biometrics online and offli0ne

Updating your Aadhaar biometrics is a straightforward process and can be done either online or offline, based on your preference. The steps differ slightly for each mode but are designed for ease of access.

Online process

  • Visit the UIDAI website: Go to the official UIDAI portal (www.uidai.gov.in).
  • Log in with your Aadhaar details: Use your Aadhaar number and an OTP sent to your registered mobile number for verification.
  • Select "Update Aadhaar": Navigate to the update section and choose "Update Biometrics" as the service.
  • Book an appointment: Schedule an appointment at your nearest Aadhaar Seva Kendra or authorised centre.
  • Complete the process at the centre: On your appointment date, visit the selected centre and provide the necessary biometric details (fingerprints, iris scans, and photograph).

Offline process

  • Locate an Aadhaar Enrolment Centre: Use the UIDAI portal to find the nearest authorised Aadhaar Seva Kendra.
  • Carry the required documents: Bring your Aadhaar card and a valid proof of identity for verification.
  • Fill the biometric update form: Request and complete the form accurately at the centre.
  • Undergo biometric capture: The operator will scan your fingerprints, iris, and photograph afresh.
  • Pay the update fee: A nominal fee (usually Rs. 50) is charged for the service.
Once the update is complete, you will receive an acknowledgment receipt containing the URN (Update Request Number). You can use this number to track the status of your update on the UIDAI website.

Documents required for Aadhaar biometric update

To update your Aadhaar biometrics, you will need the following documents:

  • Original Aadhaar card: To verify your existing Aadhaar details.
  • Proof of identity: Documents such as a PAN card, voter ID, passport, or driving licence.
  • Proof of address: Documents like utility bills, bank statements, or rental agreements may be required if you are updating your address along with biometrics.
  • Age proof (if applicable): For children’s biometric updates, a birth certificate or school ID may be necessary.
Ensure all documents are valid, current, and match the information in your Aadhaar record. Originals are typically verified on the spot and returned to you immediately.

Conclusion

Updating Aadhaar biometrics is vital for maintaining the accuracy and reliability of your Aadhaar card. Whether it is due to changes in physical attributes or system upgrades, keeping your information up-to-date ensures seamless access to essential services and prevents authentication failures. With clear steps for both online and offline processes and minimal documentation requirements, the update process is straightforward. Regularly monitoring and updating your Aadhaar details safeguards your identity and facilitates hassle-free interactions with government and private entities.

Frequently asked questions

Why is it necessary to update Aadhaar biometrics?
Updating Aadhaar biometrics is essential to reflect changes in physical attributes, address errors, and ensure accurate authentication for services. It is mandatory for children at the ages of 5 and 15 to account for their growth. Regular updates also prevent issues during Aadhaar-based verifications.

Can I update my Aadhaar biometrics online?
You can begin the process online by booking an appointment through the UIDAI website. However, the actual biometric data update, including fingerprint or iris scans, must be completed in person at an authorised Aadhaar centre.

What documents are needed for Aadhaar biometric updates?
You need your Aadhaar card, proof of identity (e.g., PAN card or passport), and proof of address (e.g., utility bills or bank statements). For children, a school ID or birth certificate may also be required. Originals are verified during the update process.

How much does it cost to update Aadhaar biometrics?
The cost for updating Aadhaar biometrics is nominal, usually Rs. 50 per update. This fee may vary slightly depending on the service centre but remains affordable for all.

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